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Graphs of low chordality [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
The chordality of a graph with at least one cycle is the length of the longest induced cycle in it. The odd (even) chordality is defined to be the length of the longest induced odd (even) cycle in it. Chordal graphs have chordality at most 3.
Sunil Chandran   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

On chordal phylogeny graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2021
An acyclic digraph each vertex of which has indegree at most $i$ and outdegree at most $j$ is called an $(i, j)$ digraph for some positive integers $i$ and $j$. Lee {\it et al.} (2017) studied the phylogeny graphs of $(2, 2)$ digraphs and gave sufficient conditions and necessary conditions for $(2, 2)$ digraphs having chordal phylogeny graphs.
Soogang Eoh, Suh-Ryung Kim
openaire   +2 more sources

Hyperbolicity and Chordality of a Graph [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2011
Let $G$ be a connected graph with the usual shortest-path metric $d$. The graph $G$ is $\delta$-hyperbolic provided for any vertices $x,y,u,v$ in it, the two larger of the three sums $d(u,v)+d(x,y),d(u,x)+d(v,y)$ and $d(u,y)+d(v,x)$ differ by at most $2\delta.$ The graph $G$ is $k$-chordal provided it has no induced cycle of length greater than $k ...
Yaokun Wu, Chengpeng Zhang
openaire   +2 more sources

Branchwidth of chordal graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2009
This paper revisits the ‘branchwidth territories' of Kloks, Kratochvíl and Müller [T. Kloks, J. Kratochvíl, H. Müller, New branchwidth territories, in: 16th Ann. Symp. on Theoretical Aspect of Computer Science, STACS, in: Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 1563, 1999, pp.
Paul, Christophe, Telle, Jan Arne
openaire   +1 more source

Semipaired Domination in Some Subclasses of Chordal Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
A dominating set $D$ of a graph $G$ without isolated vertices is called semipaired dominating set if $D$ can be partitioned into $2$-element subsets such that the vertices in each set are at distance at most $2$. The semipaired domination number, denoted
Michael A. Henning   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capturing Logarithmic Space and Polynomial Time on Chordal Claw-Free Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2019
We show that the class of chordal claw-free graphs admits LREC$_=$-definable canonization. LREC$_=$ is a logic that extends first-order logic with counting by an operator that allows it to formalize a limited form of recursion.
Berit Grußien
doaj   +1 more source

A Short Proof of the Size of Edge-Extremal Chordal Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Sciences and Modelling, 2022
[3] have recently determined the maximum number of edges of a chordal graph with a maximum degree less than $d$ and the matching number at most $\nu$ by exhibiting a family of chordal graphs achieving this bound. We provide simple proof of their result.
Mordechai Shalom
doaj   +1 more source

Decycling a graph by the removal of a matching: new algorithmic and structural aspects in some classes of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
A graph $G$ is {\em matching-decyclable} if it has a matching $M$ such that $G-M$ is acyclic. Deciding whether $G$ is matching-decyclable is an NP-complete problem even if $G$ is 2-connected, planar, and subcubic.
Fábio Protti, Uéverton S. Souza
doaj   +1 more source

Polynomial kernels for edge modification problems towards block and strictly chordal graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
We consider edge modification problems towards block and strictly chordal graphs, where one is given an undirected graph $G = (V,E)$ and an integer $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and seeks to edit (add or delete) at most $k$ edges from $G$ to obtain a block graph or
Maël Dumas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the End-Vertex Problem of Graph Searches [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
End vertices of graph searches can exhibit strong structural properties and are crucial for many graph algorithms. The problem of deciding whether a given vertex of a graph is an end-vertex of a particular search was first introduced by Corneil, K\"ohler
Jesse Beisegel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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