Uptake of Radionuclides by Bryophytes in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone [PDF]
The “Chernobyl nuclear disaster” released huge amounts of radionuclides, which are still detectable in plants and sediments today. Bryophytes (mosses) are primitive land plants lacking roots and protective cuticles and therefore readily accumulate ...
Brigitte Schmidt +8 more
doaj +10 more sources
Wildfires in the Chornobyl exclusion zone—Risks and consequences [PDF]
Abstract Following the 1986 Chornobyl accident, an area approaching 5000 km2 surrounding the nuclear plant was abandoned, creating the Chornobyl exclusion zone (CEZ). Although this area likely contains the most radioactive terrestrial ecosystem on earth, the absence of humans and associated activities for nearly 35 years since the ...
Sviatoslav Levchuk +2 more
exaly +8 more sources
Vegetation changes within the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone, Ukraine
The article presents data from the study of vegetation dynamics in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone 30 years after the nuclear disaster and the resettlement of its local people.
Didukh Yakiv P. +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Ionizing radiation and melanism in Chornobyl tree frogs [PDF]
Human actions are altering ecosystems worldwide. Among human‐released pollutants, ionizing radiation arises as a rare but potentially devastating threat to natural systems.
Pablo Burraco, Germán Orizaola
doaj +3 more sources
The occurrence of Borrelia miyamotoi in Dermacentor reticulatus and Ixodes ricinus ticks in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone, Ukraine [PDF]
Borrelia miyamotoi spirochete is carried by Ixodidae ticks and causing Borrelia miyamotoi disease (BMD), a relapsing fever illness reported worldwide, often in the same geographic areas where Lyme disease is endemic.
Beata Fiecek +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Brown bear (Ursus arctos L.) in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone [PDF]
A study in 2012–2016 using camera traps confirmed the presence of brown bear in the Chornobyl exclusion zone (Ukraine). The presence of ca. 2–3 individuals was established in an area of up to 80 km2 near the village of Tovstyi Lis. Bears were observed on
Sergii Gashchak +3 more
doaj +6 more sources
Blood parasites and bacteria of Muroidea rodents of the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone [PDF]
The Chornobyl Exclusion Zone (ChEZ) is a unique area in the world. It combines two things: the largest man-made disaster site in the world and a radioecological observatory.
Vladyslava Storozhuk +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Shining a light on elusive lynx: Density estimation of three Eurasian lynx populations in Ukraine and Belarus. [PDF]
We estimated density of three lynx populations in previously unsurveyed areas in Ukraine and Belarus, including the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone, using camera trapping and spatial capture–recapture (SCR) methods. Our results can help the range‐wide assessments of the species status and serve as a baseline for future conservation interventions, as well as ...
Palmero S +14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Timing Is Everything: The Effect of Exposure to Pollution on Wildlife Gut Microbiota Is Contingent on Season. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Exposure to environmental pollutants can disrupt the gut microbiota, but how pollutants impact natural, seasonal changes in wildlife gut microbiota remains unknown. We quantified how exposure to radionuclides affected temporal changes in the gut microbiota of bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) inhabiting the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ ...
Vasylenko A +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Signatures of Radiation-Induced Stress and Putative Selection on Immune Targets in Chornobyl Wolves. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Investigating the physiological and evolutionary consequences of contaminant exposure in wild populations is critical for understanding long‐term ecological impacts of anthropogenic change. However, how and why species persist, even thrive, in highly contaminated regions in the absence of humans remains a topic of much debate.
Love CN +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources

