Results 151 to 160 of about 43,259 (274)
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Is Characterized by a Distinct Proteomic Profile
Objectives The pathophysiology of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is poorly understood and disease‐specific biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to shed light on IIH pathophysiology and identify disease‐specific biomarkers. Methods This prospective cross‐sectional cohort study included patients with new‐onset IIH and age‐, body mass index‐, and ...
Santosh D. Bhosale +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Macrophage: Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets
Macrophages are sentinel innate immune cells that arise from embryonic precursors and bone marrow monocytes, displaying a functional continuum that transcends the classical M1 (pro‐inflammatory)/M2 (anti‐inflammatory) dichotomy. Under homeostatic conditions, balanced M1/M2 polarization preserves tissue integrity by coordinating immune surveillance ...
Bihang Sun +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Ultrashort and zero echo time (UTE and ZTE) MRI techniques generate functional contrast through inflow effects, making them suitable for studying cerebral blood flow and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics. In a 7‐T study of 13 participants performing a visual task, we demonstrate that UTE produced robust, reproducible activations with group‐level ...
Sara Ponticorvo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Unusual MRI features in a case of presumed canine tick‐borne meningoencephalomyelitis
Abstract A 7‐year‐old, standard, wire‐haired dachshund presented with quickly progressive multifocal central nervous system signs, which localised to the brainstem and cervical myelopathy, including reduced cervical and thoracic limb muscle tone and withdrawal reflexes. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral, approximately symmetric, T2‐weighted
Jon Prager +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Infection control in the brain and the eye
Abstract The Central Nervous System (CNS), comprising the brain and the eye, is considered to have a ‘privileged’ mechanism for dealing with immunological challenge (immune privilege, IP). CNS IP has been revealed through experiments using foreign protein antigens and cell and tissue alloantigens (grafts), but evidence for a role for IP in modulating ...
John V. Forrester +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Conventional optical coherence tomography (OCT) has a floor effect in patients with severe visual field loss, such as seen in advanced primary open‐angle glaucoma (POAG). OCT angiography (OCTA) does not suffer from such a floor effect. However, which OCTA parameters are most useful for monitoring longitudinal progression is unclear.
Kamya Katarya +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Levetiracetam inhibits the Na+ HCO3− transporter Ncbe/NBCn2 (Slc4a10) in the choroid plexus of mice
ABSTRACT Aim The Na+‐dependent Cl−/HCO3− exchanger Ncbe/NBCn2 (Slc4a10) constitutes a major basolateral HCO3− uptake pathway in the choroid plexus and contributes to cerebrospinal fluid secretion and pH regulation. This study examined whether levetiracetam inhibits Ncbe/NBCn2‐mediated transport and alters cerebrospinal fluid acid–base balance ...
Laura Øllegaard Johnsen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnostic Challenges in Choroid Plexus Tumours
In this review, we summarise the diagnostic spectrum of choroid plexus tumours, highlight key age‐dependent differential diagnoses across infants, children/adolescents and adults, and outline how histopathology, immunohistochemistry and molecular profiling support accurate tumour classification.
Christian Thomas, Martin Hasselblatt
wiley +1 more source
Astrocytic Accumulation at the Choroid Plexus Attachment Region. [PDF]
Manzhula K +8 more
europepmc +1 more source

