Results 61 to 70 of about 27,939 (295)

On the space chromatic number

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2002
A nice open problem is to find the minimum number of colors necessary to color the points of the Euclidean plane so that any two points of unit distance receive distinct colors. This number is known to be at least 4 (by finding a particular set of 6 points that require 4 colors) and 7 (by demonstrating a particular coloring of all the points).
openaire   +1 more source

Ratiometric Mycotoxin Detection in Living Plants With Dual‐Emissive Nanosensors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A minimally invasive microneedle patch integrates carbon dot‐embedded metal–organic frameworks as nanosensors to detect a key fungal toxin in living plants. The nanosensor produces a ratiometric fluorescence signal that enables early, non‐destructive diagnosis of fungal infection before visible symptoms, offering a new biomaterials‐based strategy for ...
Yuliang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Locating Chromatic Number for Pizza Graphs

open access: yes, 2023
The location chromatic number for a graph is an extension of the concepts of partition dimension and vertex coloring in a graph. The minimum number of colors required to perform location coloring in graph G is referred to as the location chromatic number
Nasution, Hamidah   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Borel Chromatic Numbers

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematics, 1999
From the article: We consider graphs \({\mathcal G}=(X,R)\) where the vertex set \(X\) is a standard Borel space (i.e., a complete separable metrizable space equipped with its \(\sigma\)-algebra of Borel sets), and the edge relation \(R\subseteq X^2\) is ``definable,'' i.e., Borel, analytic, coanalytic, etc.
Kechris, A. S.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gold Nanorods in Cardiac Millitissues: Assessing Mechanical and Contractile Dynamics in a Living Engineering Myocardium Model

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel platform for assessing the active mechanical behavior of living cardiac microbundles through localized nanoindentation, integrated with temperature regulation and dual‐camera imaging systems. The developed system enables quantitative evaluation of dynamic micromechanics in engineered cardiac tissues in vitro, offering ...
Lihua Lou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hamiltonian Chromatic Number of Trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
This is a final version appeared in proceedings of RAGT 2019 ...
Devsi Bantva, Samir Vaidya
openaire   +2 more sources

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oriented Incidence Colourings of Digraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
Brualdi and Quinn Massey [6] defined incidence colouring while study- ing the strong edge chromatic index of bipartite graphs. Here we introduce a similar concept for digraphs and define the oriented incidence chromatic number.
Duffy Christopher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Chromatic Number of Random Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2007
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Amin Coja-Oghlan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aluminum Oxynitride‐Engineered Transparent Aluminum Nitride Resistive Memory for Low‐Leakage Multilevel Switching in Micro‐LED Pixels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An AlON interfacial layer is engineered within an AlN switching layer to enable transparent RRAM with four stable resistance states. The device achieves low‐voltage multilevel switching and a high HRS, allowing precise grayscale modulation and preventing light leakage in micro‐LEDs operated at VDD = 2.7 V.
Sung Keun Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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