Results 141 to 150 of about 6,351,115 (360)

Metasurface Optics for Full-color Computational Imaging

, 2018
Conventional imaging systems comprise large and expensive optical components which successively mitigate aberrations. Metasurface optics offers a route to miniaturize imaging systems by replacing bulky components with flat and compact implementations ...
Colburn, Shane, Majumdar, Arka, Zhan, Alan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Transplantation of GABAergic Interneuron Progenitors Restores Cortical Circuit Function in an Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transplantation of medial ganglionic eminence (MGE) interneuron progenitors into APP/PS1 cortices restored the slow oscillation characteristic of Alzheimer's disease. Donor cells survived, migrated, and matured into functional GABAergic interneurons, forming synaptic connections.
Shinya Yokomizo, Megi Maci, April M. Stafford, Morgan R. Miller, Stephen J. Perle, Shuzo Inagaki, Shusaku Takahashi, Heather Brown‐Harding, Linda Liang, Alex Lovely, Moustafa Algamal, Rebecca L. Gillani, Theodore J. Zwang, Douglas Richardson, Janice R. Naegele, Daniel Vogt, Ksenia V. Kastanenka   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initial Distance‐Dependent Mean Force Drives Synaptic Vesicle Motion Toward Fusion Sites in Stimulated Hippocampal Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Synaptic vesicle (SV) motion and exocytosis dynamics in the presynaptic terminals of live neurons are intimately linked to synaptic transmission during neuronal activity. In this work, it is revealed that, during electrical stimulation, SVs located farther from their fusion sites exhibit greater straightness and experience larger mean forces directed ...
Gyunam Park, Ji‐Hyun Kim, Hunki Lee, Chungwon Park, Sidong Chen, Luke Bates, Jaeyoung Sung, Hyokeun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light Therapy Alleviates Addiction‐Related Symptoms and Reshapes Habenula and Midbrain Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates light therapy for treating Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Functional MRI (fMRI) data reveal that light therapy enhances brain connectivity, particularly between the habenula and the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC). These changes are associated with reduced withdrawal symptoms and addiction severity, highlighting the ...
Jinhui Li, Huiyang Huang, Cunhao Hu, Xuan Zhang, Song Lin, Xiaodan Huang, Ti‐fei Yuan, Kwok‐Fai So, Lu Huang, Chaoran Ren, Qian Tao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cover crop inclusion and residue retention improves soybean production and physiology in drought conditions

Heliyon
Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) planting has increased in central and western North Dakota despite frequent drought occurrences that limit productivity. Soybean plants need high photosynthetic and transpiration rates to be productive, but they also need
Craig W. Whippo, Nicanor Z. Saliendra, Mark A. Liebig   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

OPTRACE: Optical Imaging–Guided Transplantation and Tracking of Cells in the Mouse Brain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OPTRACE establishes an optical, two‐step platform for intracerebral cell therapy. Transparent glass pipettes enable real‐time, image‐guided delivery, while multiplex genetic labeling with two‐photon and bioluminescence readouts supports longitudinal single‐cell tracking and host–graft dynamics.
Jinghui Wang, Honglin Tan, Colleen Russell, Mikolaj Walczak, Dawei Gao, Guanda Qiao, Xiaoxuan Fan, Chengyan Chu, Miroslaw Janowski, Piotr Walczak, Yajie Liang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Optical Vector Spectral Analysis Technique Employing a Limited-Bandwidth Detector

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2005
A new technique for obtaining frequency-dependent magnitude and phase information across an optical channel is presented using tunable allpass optical filters and a detector with a small bandwidth relative to the full channel width.
Madsen CK
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Optical Imaging and Modulation with Simultaneous Electrophysiology Through Smart Dura in Non‐Human Primates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates multimodal integration in non‐human primates, combining large‐scale, high‐density electrophysiology using Smart Dura with optical techniques such as multiphoton imaging (MPI), photothrombotic lesioning, optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), wide‐field intrinsic signal optical imaging (ISOI), and optogenetics.
Nari Hong, Sergio Montalvo Vargo, Gaku Hatanaka, Zhaoyu Gong, Noah Stanis, Jasmine Zhou, Tiphaine Belloir, Ruikang K. Wang, Wyeth Bair, Maysamreza Chamanzar, Azadeh Yazdan‐Shahmorad   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonified Signals From a Compact FT‐ICR Instrument: A Feasibility Study. I—Data Mapping to an Equal‐Tempered Chromatic Scale [PDF]

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rationale Ions trapped within a Penning cell (ICR) travel periodic orbits whose frequencies are dependent on their mass‐to‐charge ratio and the value of the magnetic field passing through the trap. Fourier transformation (FT‐ICR) decomposes the signal induced in the detection circuit by the rotation of the ions in the cell after the ...
Patrick Arpino, Michel Heninger
openalex   +2 more sources

Coincident Fluorescence‐Burst Analysis of Actin Cargo Molecules in Secreted Single Diffusing Extracellular Vesicles From Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a two‐color FCCS and coincident‐burst analysis platform to quantify actin cargo in dual‐labeled EVs secreted from hiPSCs. The approach tracks secretion dynamics, confirms actin loading, and measures EV size and cargo number, offering insights into cytoskeletal disruption and neuronal differentiation relevant to neurodegenerative ...
Dang Du Nguyen, Aleksandr Barulin, Won Jong Yu, Jong‐Chan Park, Inki Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source