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Effects of calcium on the chromophores of dissolved organic matter and their interactions with copper

Water Research, 2015
The binding of Ca(2+) and Cu(2+) by dissolved organic matter (DOM) exemplified by Suwannee River Humic Acid (SRHA) was examined in this study. Metal-DOM interactions were quantified using linear and log-transformed DOM absorbance spectra acquired at varying pHs and total Ca(2+) and Cu(2+) concentrations. The binding of Cu(2+) by DOM was examined in the
Yuan, Gao   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) Observatory

2010
Abstract : The long-term goal of this project is to develop an understanding of coastal systems such that optical properties of complex coastal waters can be retrieved and predicted from remote sensing and modeling efforts. This project focuses on establishing a moderate-scale observatory to develop watershed and coastal ocean models and remote sensing
Yong Tian, G. B. Gardner, Robert F. Chen
openaire   +1 more source

Formation of planktonic chromophoric dissolved organic matter in the ocean

Marine Chemistry, 2019
Abstract Chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) is an important fraction of the marine carbon cycle that controls most light absorption and many photochemical and biological processes in the ocean. Despite its importance, the chemical basis for the formation of oceanic CDOM remains unclear.
Christopher L. Osburn   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impacts of haze on the photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in surface water

Environmental Research, 2022
Sunlight plays an important role in the photochemical processes of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM), which is closely related to water self-purification and primary productivity of healthy aquatic ecosystem health. The fine particles of haze, a widespread air pollutant, absorb natural ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and have an unknown degree ...
Ganghui Tong   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phototransformation of Lignin-related Compounds in Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter Solutions

Water Research, 2023
Lignin is a major terrestrial source of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM), and studying the phototransformation of lignin monomers and their related compounds can enhance our understanding of CDOM intramolecular interactions. Coniferyl aldehyde (Coni) and sinapaldehyde (Sina) form ground-state complexes with CDOM, with equilibrium constants ...
Ruiya, Zhou   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dark recovery of photodegraded chromophoric dissolved organic matter

Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A-Chemistry, 2016
Abstract Aged samples of natural waters filtered with Whatman GFF filters had been irradiated with UVA radiation then stored in darkness and checked for changes in absorbance of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM). The recovery of absorbance (integrated within 250–600 nm wavelength range) of irradiated river water, lake water and seawater ...
  +4 more sources

Chromophoric dissolved organic matter export from U.S. rivers [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2013
Chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) fluxes and yields from 15 major U.S. rivers draining an assortment of terrestrial biomes are presented. A robust relationship between CDOM and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) loads is established (e.g., a350 versus DOC; r2 = 0.96, p < 0.001).
Robert G M Spencer   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Photobleaching of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in rainwater

Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry, 2007
Significant photodegradation of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in rainwater was observed after exposure to simulated sunlight. Fluorescence excitation emission spectra (EEMS) of precipitation revealed the presence of four major peaks all of which degraded upon photolysis with the greatest loss in the region characteristic of marine CDOM ...
Robert J. Kieber   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Dynamics of chromophoric dissolved organic matter and dissolved organic carbon in experimental mesocosms

International Journal of Remote Sensing, 1999
Since CDOM can significantly influence the optical characteristics of Case II waters, we investigated potential sources of CDOM and DOC during a month-long mesocosm experiment. Nutrient additions resulted in a large phytoplankton bloom, followed by a rapid decline.
openaire   +1 more source

Colored and Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter in Natural Waters

2012
This chapter will give a general overview on the sources and nature of colored and CDOM, biogeochemical functions of CDOM, optical variables, chromophores in the CDOM, and the theory of CDOM absorbance in natural waters. Moreover, the controlling factors of CDOM that are most important in natural waters will be discussed.
Khan M. G. Mostofa   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

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