Results 161 to 170 of about 342,458 (306)

A Self‐Organized Liquid Reaction Container for Cellular Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
How cells restore epigenetic information lost during replication is not known. This work proposes a mechanism based on the formation of biomolecular condensates. These condensates are induced by the chromosome itself and serve as reaction vessels for reconstructing missing epigenetic markers.
Sukanta Mukherjee, Enrico Skoruppa, Holger Merlitz, Jens‐Uwe Sommer, Helmut Schiessel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing a murine breast cancer mouse model reveals chromosomal abnormalities in structure and number of single-cell clones and the presence of rare cancer stem cell-like phenotypes. [PDF]

Animal Model Exp Med
Le QV, Kocsis ZS, Liang S, Li Y, Gliddon BL, Bailey S, Nguyen AT, Turnbull T, Pitson SM, Jurányi Z, Le H, Kempson I.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fibrates Inhibit PLTP‐induced M2 Macrophage Infiltration and Increase the Sensitivity of Hepatocellular Carcinoma to ICIs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phospholipid transfer protein(PLTP) plays a critical role in forming a complex with kinase A (AURKA) and P65. This interaction facilitates phosphorylation of P65 at Ser536, leading to the activation of the NF‐κB signaling pathway. Ultimately, this leads to the upregulation of downstream cytokines, including IL‐6, IL‐8, and CSF‐1, which promotes M2 ...
Xinyue Liang, Yaning Li, Jianxun Cai, Lisi Luo, Pengfei Yang, Yutong Chen, Jiancong Zhou, Yan Zeng, Jiaping Yu, Weiyu Zhang, Wenzheng Pang, Yufang Li, Chunhua Wen, Jian Li, Linjuan Zeng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid genome modifications including chromosomal fusions and large-scale inversions are key features in Arctic codfish species. [PDF]

Genome Biol
Hoff SNK, Maurstad MF, Tørresen OK, Araya RA, Berg PR, Præbel K, Jakobsen KS, Jentoft S.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Detection of genetic imbalances in tumor genomes by fluorescence in situ hybridization with tumor genomic DNA and subregional DNA probes [PDF]

, 1993
Cremer, Thomas, Jauch, Anna, Joos, Stefan, Lengauer, Christoph, Lichter, Peter, Manoir, Stanislas du, Natarajan, Adayapalam T., Obe, Günter, Popp, Susanne, Ried, Thomas, Scherthan, Harry, Schröck, Evelin, Speicher, Michael R.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Telomere‐to‐Telomere Genomes Reveal that Multiscale Evolution Shapes the Largest Metabolic Arsenal of Diaporthe Fungi

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the first telomere‐to‐telomere genomes and population resources for Diaporthe pathogens, uncovering the largest known fungal repertoire of secondary metabolite gene clusters. Structural variations and horizontal gene transfer drive cluster diversification, while specific rapidly evolving clusters control virulence, offering novel ...
Kainan Li, Chen Zhang, Zhichao Zhang, Jiaheng Cheng, Qiuyan Gao, Long Gao, Xiaolin Zhao, Wei Yan, Yuanchao Wang, Wenwu Ye   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics Provide Insights Into Karyotype Evolution in Vespertilionid Bats (Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera). [PDF]

Mol Ecol Resour
Lan L, Zhang X, Xie J, Lin X, Hong X, Nie W, Wang J, Su W, Yang F, He G, Mao X.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modal Chromosome Number [PDF]

, 2020
openaire   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐375‐3p Targets Fatty Acid Synthase and Relish to Regulate Energy Allocation During Pupal Metamorphosis and Starvation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During pupal metamorphosis and starvation, elevated 20‐hydroxyecdysone (20E) and suppressed insulin trigger Forkhead box O (FOXO) nuclear translocation, enhancing miR‐375‐3p expression. This downregulates fatty acid synthase (FASN) and Relish, promoting lipid breakdown for energy while prioritizing antioxidant responses over immune functions to support
Peng Chen, Meiqi Cheng, Jianhui Wang, Jing Tang, Xiaoqiao Huang, Yusi Li, Huiling Zhou, Ling Zhang, Yi Dong, Chengjun Li, Bin Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of cigarette smoking on genetic stability, cell division, and cytotoxicity in buccal cells of old and young women. [PDF]

Mutagenesis
Nersesyan A, Kundi M, Muradyan R, Wultsch G, Mišík M, Ferk F, Knasmueller S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source