Results 131 to 140 of about 116,201 (208)

Congenital aniridia: European COST action ANIRIDIA‐NET guidelines for diagnosis, management and care

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare ocular disorder affecting the majority of eye structures and can be associated with systemic manifestations. The main visible phenotypic characteristic is the partial or complete absence of the iris; however, foveal hypoplasia is a more frequent and reliable clinical sign. Other ocular comorbidities are associated
Davide Romano   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral reservoir characteristics in lymphoid tissues of HIV-1 elite controllers. [PDF]

open access: yesJCI Insight
Marzi SK   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Aniridia‐associated keratopathy: Clinical and molecular mechanisms of disease progression and emerging therapeutic targets

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare genetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants of the PAX6 gene. It leads to various panocular anomalies, including aniridia‐associated keratopathy (AAK). This review highlights recent insights into its pathogenesis, focusing on clinical staging, microstructural changes in the cornea and molecular ...
N. Szentmáry   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bleeding Disorders in Children With Genetic Diseases: A Narrative Review

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The lack of data on bleeding risk assessment in children with genetic diseases is concerning given their increased care needs and risk of haemorrhagic complications compared to the general population. Identification of haemostatic disorders is crucial for implementing preventive measures and mitigating bleeding risk.
Raphaelle Cagol   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compartmentalisation in cAMP signalling: A phase separation perspective

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cells rely on precise spatiotemporal control of signalling pathways to ensure functional specificity. The compartmentalisation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA) signalling enables distinct cellular responses within a crowded cytoplasmic space.
Milda Folkmanaite, Manuela Zaccolo
wiley   +1 more source

Sororin locks the DNA-exit gate of cohesin to preserve sister-chromatid cohesion. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Chen Q   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

FAM20B Related Skeletal Dysplasia: Expanding the Prenatal Phenotype

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
FAM20B encodes glycosaminoglycan xylosylkinase, a key enzyme in proteoglycan biosynthesis. We report compound heterozygous FAM20B variants causing severe, lethal skeletal dysplasia in three fetuses from two pregnancies. Disrupted glycosaminoglycan chain formation leads to abnormal cartilage and bone development, illustrating the essential role of ...
Arda Arduç   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and epigenetic insights into non-obstructive azoospermia: mechanisms, biomarkers, and clinical perspectives. [PDF]

open access: yesReprod Biol Endocrinol
Wang X   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to Sub‐Optimal Recycling of Vitamin A (RESORVA): A Novel RDH11‐Related Phenotype

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
RDH11 is a minor isoenzyme that catalyses the oxidation of 11‐cis‐retinol to 11‐cis‐retinal in the retinal pigment epithelium, alongside RDH5 and RDH10. Biallelic null variants in RDH11 lead to upregulation of RDH5 and RDH10 (transcriptional adaptation), maintaining 11‐cis‐retinal bioavailability, but still causing Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy due to
Kirk A. J. Stephenson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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