Results 71 to 80 of about 116,201 (208)

Structural Basis of the Membrane Association by the Conserved RocS Membrane‐Targeting Sequence in Streptococcus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chromosome segregation in Streptococcus pneumoniae depends on RocS, a bitopic protein whose membrane‐anchoring mechanisms were unclear. Using NMR and AFM, this study reveals that the widely conserved RocS anchor binds to membranes via a conserved kink‐helix motif which inserts into lipid nanodomains.
Ana Álvarez‐Mena, Estelle Morvan, Clara Lambert, Anagha Kallisseri Parambil, Martin Lefeuvre, Zeren Xu, Nadia El Mammeri, Florian Malard, Erick J. Dufourc, Cécile Feuillie, Christophe Grangeasse, Birgit Habenstein   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZSL Orchestrates Synaptonemal Complex Assembly as a Central Region Scaffold to Ensure Synapsis Fidelity and Crossover Control in Polyploid Meiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A central molecular adaptor, ZSL, is identified that links transverse filaments ZYP1 to central element SCEP1/2 to drive synaptonemal complex assembly in Brassica napus. Loss of ZSL abolishes synaptonemal complex formation, disrupts meiotic chromosome segregation, and markedly increases crossovers, providing mechanistic insight into meiotic fidelity ...
Miaowei Geng, Shaochen Jia, Fei Cao, Cuiping Liu, Heshuang Zhang, Gang Xu, Jixin Zhuang, Yashi Zhang, Can Liu, Yuhang Zhao, Zilin Guo, Xinjie Yuan, Jiaqing Yang, Lei Chu, Bowei Cai, Hu Zhao, Chao Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALKBH3 m1A Demethylase Deficiency Reduces Alzheimer's Amyloid‐β Pathology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that ALKBH3‐driven m1A demethylation orchestrates Alzheimer's disease progression by disrupting mitochondrial and synaptic homeostasis. This epitranscriptomic mechanism suppresses PINK1‐mediated mitophagy via m1A erasure, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, elevated Aβ production, and impaired microglial ...
Yueyang Li, Sifei Yu, Kaidong Lu, Yujie Zhang, Mingjie Dong, Yan Peng, Liang Xue, Waleed Alam, Yuxuan Shui, Yi Zhou, Wuyunhan Ma, Meng Bao, Peiming Li, Peiyi Luo, Tiezhan Lu, Jiajia Li, Kang Zhang, Yuying Wang, Shuchen Yang, Nuoya Yin, Francesco Faiola, Zilong Gao, Jingfeng Zhou, Fei Zhao, Yali He, Magdalena J. Koziol   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ant colony genetic fusion routing algorithm based on soft define network

IET Networks, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Aiming at the problem that there are many paths in data forwarding in soft define network (SDN) network, and the optimal path is difficult to find, combined with the advantages of ant colony algorithm and Genetic algorithm (GA), a routing control strategy based on the ant colony genetic fusion algorithm is proposed.
Kaixin Zhao, Yong Wei, Yang Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Defective callose walls and cell plates during abnormal meiosis cause male-sterility in the oat mutant zbs1

Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2016
: During meiosis in flowering plants, degradation of the callose wall in tetrads releases newly produced microspores, which develop into mature pollen grains.
Xiao SHI, Jin-xia WU, Hai-tao ZHOU, Xiao-hong YANG, Tian-liang LI, Xin-jun ZHANG, Cai YANG, Xiao HAN   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maize Anther Development Involves Translated Open Reading Frames From 3′ Untranslated Regions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examined the translation activity across ten stages of maize anther development, integrating transcriptome and small‐peptide data. It linked mutations in translated 3' ORFs to anther sterility, exemplified by Zm00001eb417050_3' ORF (known as APV1). In addition, the data indicated that maize anthers could assimilate CO2 through the stomata in
Chunyu Wang, Yuechao Wu, Shunxi Wang, Han Liu, Siqi Jiang, Yingjia Han, Liuji Wu, Tao Zhang, Mei Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Multiple Congenital Anomalies to Pituitary Gland Malformation: Wide Spectrum of Clinical Features in a Family With FOXA2 Variant

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT FOXA2 (hepatocyte nuclear factor‐3β, HNF‐3β) encodes a transcriptional activator involved in early embryogenesis, particularly in the patterning and differentiation of midline structures such as the neural tube, foregut, and pituitary gland. Its role in human pathogenesis was first suspected when patients with deletion of chromosome 20p11.2 ...
Christopher Connolly, Hemant A. Parmar, Lauren Hipp, Tomoyasu Higashimoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis diagnosed with radiography, CT, and bone scintigraphy

Radiology Case Reports, 2019
Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis is rare disease characterized by accumulation of calcium phosphate microlithis in the alveoli. The pathogenesis relates to mutation in the gene SLC34A2 (solute carrier family 34 member 2) located on chromosome 4p15.2 ...
Emad Alkhankan, MD, Hasan Yamin, MD, Hazim Bukamur, MD, Fadi Alkhankan, MD, Yousef Shweihat, MD, Fuad Zeid, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of pathogenic Sec16a mutation mouse model using CRISPR/Cas9

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Yaqiang Hu et al. engineered a pathogenic Sec16a mutant mouse model using CRISPR/Cas9 technology. They observed that the Sec16a mutant mice displayed diminished learning and memory capabilities, along with a limb‐clasping phenotype upon tail suspension.
Yaqiang Hu, Zhiyang Zeng, Xinyu Ming, Shuming Yin, Yuting Guan, Liangcai Gao, Dali Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This diagram summarizes and contrasts rodent and equine models, outlining their strengths, limitations, and applications. Horses offer naturally occurring diseases, genetic and physiological similarities to humans, and suitability for longitudinal and clinical‐scale studies.
Shayan Boozarjomehri Amnieh, Katarzyna Ropka‐Molik   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source