Results 71 to 80 of about 1,214,634 (307)

Subunit interactions and arrangements in the fission yeast Mis16–Mis18–Mis19 complex

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2019
A structural study of the fission yeast Mis19 protein, required for centromere establishment, is presented together with data describing its interactions with functional partners Mis16 and Mis18. Centromeric chromatin in fission yeast is distinguished by
Melanie Korntner-Vetter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic chromatin regulatory programs during embryogenesis of hexaploid wheat

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2023
Background Plant and animal embryogenesis have conserved and distinct features. Cell fate transitions occur during embryogenesis in both plants and animals. The epigenomic processes regulating plant embryogenesis remain largely elusive.
Long Zhao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome Structure: Coiling up chromosomes [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1995
The mechanism by which eukaryotic chromosomes condense as cells enter mitosis has long been inaccessible to molecular biologists. An important clue has now been provided by a ubiquitous protein family, the SMCs.
openaire   +2 more sources

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromosome homologies of the highly rearranged karyotypes of four Akodon species (Rodentia, Cricetidae) resolved by reciprocal chromosome painting: the evolution of the lowest diploid number in rodents

open access: yes, 2009
Traditionally comparative cytogenetic studies are based mainly on banding patterns. Nevertheless, when dealing with species with highly rearranged genomes, as in Akodon species, or with other highly divergent species, cytogenetic comparisons of banding ...
O`BRIEN, Patricia C. M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chromosome-level assemblies of multiple Arabidopsis genomes reveal hotspots of rearrangements with altered evolutionary dynamics

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Despite tremendous genomic resources in the Arabidopsis community, only a few whole genome de novo assemblies are available. Here, the authors report chromosome-level reference-quality assemblies of seven A.
Wen-Biao Jiao, Korbinian Schneeberger
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomics: Bridging the Gap between Genomes and Chromosomes [PDF]

open access: yesGenes, 2019
The recent advances in DNA sequencing technology are enabling a rapid increase in the number of genomes being sequenced. However, many fundamental questions in genome biology remain unanswered, because sequence data alone is unable to provide insight into how the genome is organised into chromosomes, the position and interaction of those chromosomes in
Janine E. Deakin   +15 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Multicolour interphase cytogenetics: 24 chromosome probes, 6 colours, 4 layers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
From the late 1980s onwards, the use of DNA probes to visualise sequences on individual chromosomes (fluorescent in-situ hybridisation - FISH) revolutionised the study of cytogenetics.
Ellis, Michael   +9 more
core   +1 more source

DNA double-strand break end resection factors and WRN facilitate mitotic DNA synthesis in human cells

open access: yesNature Communications
Mitotic DNA synthesis (MiDAS) serves to complete the replication of genomic loci that are not fully replicated in S phase in response to replication stress.
Szymon A. Barwacz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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