The fungal pathogen Rhizoctonia solani AG-8 has 2 nuclear haplotypes that differ in abundance. [PDF]
Sperschneider J +4 more
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Facultative heterochromatin mediated by core and accessory chromosome-encoded H3K27-specific methyltransferases controls virulence in a fungal phytopathogen. [PDF]
Janevska S +8 more
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Comparative genome analysis identifies necrosis-inducing effectors in the lentil pathogen Ascochyta lentis in isolates with distinct virulence profiles. [PDF]
Debler JW +5 more
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Chromosome-scale Genome Assembly of the Most Abundant Ectomycorrhizal Fungus Cenococcum Geophilum Reveals Massive TE Expansion and RIP Defense Mechanism. [PDF]
Dauphin B +10 more
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Genomic and Effector-Based Insights Into Austropuccinia psidii-Host Interactions Informing RNAi and Resistance Development. [PDF]
Sullivan JV +4 more
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A Fungal Gene for Antibiotic Resistance on a Dispensable ("B") Chromosome
Science, 1991A family of cytochrome P-450 ( Pda ) genes in the pathogenic fungus Nectria haematococca is responsible for the detoxification of the phytoalexin pisatin, an antimicrobial compound produced by garden pea ( Pisum sativum L.).
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Fine-Scale Chromosomal Changes in Fungal Fitness
Current Fungal Infection Reports, 2014Fungi are frequently exposed to changing environments and must adapt continuously to retain their fitness. This is especially true when changes occur rapidly and toward harsher conditions – a situation, for example, encountered by pathogenic fungi when they infect a host and during the different stages of infections.
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Sex chromosomes have evolved from a pair of homologous autosomes which differentiated into sex determination systems, such as XY or ZW system, as a consequence of successive recombination suppression between the gametologous chromosomes. Identifying the regions of recombination suppression, namely, the "evolutionary strata", is central to understanding
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There are now four well-established methods to examine the chromosomes of filamentous fungi: mapping genes to linkage groups by recombination analyses, light-microscopic observation of chromosomes in meiotic divisions, electron-microscopic observation of the synaptonemal complexes between homologous chromosomes in prophase of meiosis, and separation of
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