Results 11 to 20 of about 159,676 (211)

The Mathematics of Phylogenomics [PDF]

, 2004
The grand challenges in biology today are being shaped by powerful high-throughput technologies that have revealed the genomes of many organisms, global expression patterns of genes and detailed information about variation within populations.
Pachter, Lior, Sturmfels, Bernd
core   +6 more sources

UBR2 of the N-end rule pathway is required for chromosome stability via histone ubiquitylation in spermatocytes and somatic cells [PDF]

, 2012
The N-end rule pathway is a proteolytic system in which its recognition components (N-recognins) recognize destabilizing N-terminal residues of short-lived proteins as an essential element of specific degrons, called N-degrons.
An, JY, de Rooij, DG, Han, DH, Jang, JM, Kim, BY, Kim, E, Kim, TY, Kwon, YT, Lee, MJ, Lee, YJ, Seo, JW, Yoo, YD, Zakrzewska, A   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular cytogenetic differentiation of paralogs of Hox paralogs in duplicated and re-diploidized genome of the North American paddlefish (Polyodon spathula). [PDF]

, 2017
BackgroundAcipenseriformes is a basal lineage of ray-finned fishes and comprise 27 extant species of sturgeons and paddlefishes. They are characterized by several specific genomic features as broad ploidy variation, high chromosome numbers, presence of ...
Amemiya, Chris T, Flajšhans, Martin, Gela, David, Havelka, Miloš, Howell, William Mike, Kořínková, Tereza, Ráb, Petr, Symonová, Radka   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Finished Genome of the Fungal Wheat Pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola Reveals Dispensome Structure, Chromosome Plasticity, and Stealth Pathogenesis [PDF]

, 2011
The plant-pathogenic fungus Mycosphaerella graminicola (asexual stage: Septoria tritici) causes septoria tritici blotch, a disease that greatly reduces the yield and quality of wheat.
Goodwin, S.B., M'Barek, S., Ben, Dhillon, B., Wittenberg, A.H.J., Crane, C.F., Hane, J.K., Foster, A.J., Lee, T.A.J., van der, Grimwood, J., Aerts, A., Antoniw, J., Bailey, A., Bluhm, B., Bowler, J., Bristow, J., Burgt, A., van der, Canto-Canché, B., Churchill, A.C.L., Conde-Ferràez, L., Cools, H.J., Coutinho, P.M., Csukai, M., Dehal, P., Wit, P.J.G.M., de, Donzelli, B., Geest, H.C., van de, Ham, R.C.H.J., van, Hammond-Kosack, K.E., Henrissat, B., Kilian, A., Kobayashi, A.K., Koopmann, E., Kourmpetis, Y., Kuzniar, A., Lindquist, E., Lombard, V., Maliepaard, C.A., Martins, N., Mehrabi, A., Nap, J.P.H., Ponomarenko, A., Rudd, J.J., Salamov, A., Schmutz, J., Schouten, H.J., Shapiro, H., Stergiopoulos, I., Torriani, S.F.F., Tu, H., Vries, R.P., de, Waalwijk, C., Ware, S.B., Wiebenga, A., Zwiers, L.H., Oliver, R.P., Grigoriev, I.V., Kema, G.H.J.   +56 more
core   +3 more sources

Joint assembly and genetic mapping of the Atlantic horseshoe crab genome reveals ancient whole genome duplication [PDF]

, 2013
Horseshoe crabs are marine arthropods with a fossil record extending back approximately 450 million years. They exhibit remarkable morphological stability over their long evolutionary history, retaining a number of ancestral arthropod traits, and are ...
Brockmann, H Jane, Havlak, Paul, Lv, Jie, Nossa, Carlos, Putnam, Nicholas H, Vincent, Kim, Yue, Jia-Xing   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka, Yuxi Liu, Stefano Maggi, Debnath Ghosal, Jue Wang, Prashant P. Damke, Stephen D. Carter, Wei Zhao, Sukhithasri Vijayrajratnam, Joseph P. Vogel, Carrie L. Shaffer, Grant J. Jensen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering Proximity of Chromosome Territories using Classical Algebraic Statistics [PDF]

, 2014
Exchange type chromosome aberrations (ETCAs) are rearrangements of the genome that occur when chromosomes break and the resulting fragments rejoin with other fragments from other chromosomes.
Arsuaga, Javier, Heskia, Ido, Hosten, Serkan, Maskalevich, Tatsiana   +3 more
core  

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Mitotic antipairing of homologous and sex chromosomes via spatial restriction of two haploid sets. [PDF]

, 2018
Pairing homologous chromosomes is required for recombination. However, in nonmeiotic stages it can lead to detrimental consequences, such as allelic misregulation and genome instability, and is rare in human somatic cells.
Hua, Lisa L, Mikawa, Takashi
core   +1 more source

The elusive evidence for chromothripsis. [PDF]

, 2014
The chromothripsis hypothesis suggests an extraordinary one-step catastrophic genomic event allowing a chromosome to 'shatter into many pieces' and reassemble into a functioning chromosome.
Bafna, Vineet, Kinsella, Marcus, Patel, Anand   +2 more
core   +1 more source