Results 21 to 30 of about 499,830 (212)

Triple-Helical DNA in Drosophila Heterochromatin

open access: yesCells, 2018
Polynucleotide chains obeying Watson-Crick pairing are apt to form non-canonical complexes such as triple-helical nucleic acids. From early characterization in vitro, their occurrence in vivo has been strengthened by increasing evidence, although most ...
Eduardo Gorab
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of two marker chromosomes in a patient with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia by two-color fluorescence in situ hybridization [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
A patient with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL), M5b according to French-American-British (FAB) classification, showed monosomy 16, an extra 1p−, and a 21q+. These derivative chromosomes could not be defined by GTG-banding.
Speicher, Michael R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Contractile acto-myosin network on nuclear envelope remnants positions human chromosomes for mitosis

open access: yeseLife, 2019
To ensure proper segregation during mitosis, chromosomes must be efficiently captured by spindle microtubules and subsequently aligned on the mitotic spindle.
Alexander JR Booth   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-random chromosome positioning in mammalian sperm nuclei, with migration of the sex chromosomes during late spermatogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Chromosomes are highly organized and compartmentalized in cell nuclei. The analysis of their position is a powerful way to monitor genome organization in different cell types and states.
Foster, H   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Architecture of metaphase chromosomes and chromosome scaffolds. [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of cell biology, 1983
We have developed procedures for depositing intact mitotic chromosomes and isolated residual scaffolds on electron microscope grids at controlled and reproducible levels of compaction. The chromosomes were isolated using a recently developed aqueous method. Our study has addressed two different aspects of chromosome structure.
Earnshaw, William C.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Three-dimensional maps of all chromosomes in human male fibroblast nuclei and prometaphase rosettes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Studies of higher-order chromatin arrangements are an essential part of ongoing attempts to explore changes in epigenome structure and their functional implications during development and cell differentiation.
Kreth Gregor   +54 more
core   +1 more source

Independent stratum formation on the avian sex chromosomes reveals inter-chromosomal gene conversion and predominance of purifying selection on the w chromosome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We used a comparative approach spanning three species and 90 million years to study the evolutionary history of the avian sex chromosomes. Using whole transcriptomes, we assembled the largest cross-species dataset of W-linked coding content to date.
Wright, Alison E   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Karyotyping and single-gene detection using fluorescence in situ hybridization on chromosomes of Hydra magnipapillata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)

open access: yesComparative Cytogenetics, 2010
The fresh water polyp Hydra L., 1758 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) plays a key role as a model organism in modern evolutionary and developmental biology. A complete genome sequence has been published recently for Hydra magnipapillata Ito, 1947 and molecular ...
B Anokhin, G Hemmrich-Stanisak, T Bosch
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Impacting Invader-Mediated Recognition of Double-Stranded DNA

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
The development of chemically modified oligonucleotides enabling robust, sequence-unrestricted recognition of complementary chromosomal DNA regions has been an aspirational goal for scientists for many decades.
Caroline P. Shepard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomal rearrangements in cattle and pigs revealed by chromosome microdissection and chromosome painting [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2003
A pericentric inversion of chromosome 4 in a boar, as well as a case of (2q-;5p+) translocation mosaicism in a bull were analysed by chromosome painting using probes generated by conventional microdissection. For the porcine inversion, probes specific for p arms and q arms were produced and hybridised simultaneously on metaphases of a heterozygote ...
Pinton, Alain   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

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