Results 21 to 30 of about 488,806 (311)

Stretching the Rules: Monocentric Chromosomes with Multiple Centromere Domains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The centromere is a functional chromosome domain that is essential for faithful chromosome segregation during cell division and that can be reliably identified by the presence of the centromere-specific histone H3 variant CenH3.
Elizabeth Schroeder-Reiter   +35 more
core   +2 more sources

Architecture of metaphase chromosomes and chromosome scaffolds. [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of cell biology, 1983
We have developed procedures for depositing intact mitotic chromosomes and isolated residual scaffolds on electron microscope grids at controlled and reproducible levels of compaction. The chromosomes were isolated using a recently developed aqueous method. Our study has addressed two different aspects of chromosome structure.
Earnshaw, William C.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Karyotyping and single-gene detection using fluorescence in situ hybridization on chromosomes of Hydra magnipapillata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)

open access: yesComparative Cytogenetics, 2010
The fresh water polyp Hydra L., 1758 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) plays a key role as a model organism in modern evolutionary and developmental biology. A complete genome sequence has been published recently for Hydra magnipapillata Ito, 1947 and molecular ...
B Anokhin, G Hemmrich-Stanisak, T Bosch
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Impacting Invader-Mediated Recognition of Double-Stranded DNA

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
The development of chemically modified oligonucleotides enabling robust, sequence-unrestricted recognition of complementary chromosomal DNA regions has been an aspirational goal for scientists for many decades.
Caroline P. Shepard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosomal rearrangements in cattle and pigs revealed by chromosome microdissection and chromosome painting [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2003
A pericentric inversion of chromosome 4 in a boar, as well as a case of (2q-;5p+) translocation mosaicism in a bull were analysed by chromosome painting using probes generated by conventional microdissection. For the porcine inversion, probes specific for p arms and q arms were produced and hybridised simultaneously on metaphases of a heterozygote ...
Pinton, Alain   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Cytogenetic studies in the genus Pentaschistis (Poaceae: Arundinoideae)

open access: yesBothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation, 1998
Cytogenetic studies of 45 specimens, representing 16 taxa of the genus Pentaschistis (Nees) Spach confirmed two basic chromosome numbers (x = 7, 13) for the genus. Chromosome numbers for five species and one subspecies are described for the first time, i.
K. C. Klopper, J. J. Spies
doaj   +1 more source

Karyotypic characterization of Hydromedusa tectifera (Testudines, Pleurodira) from the upper Iguaçu River in the Brazilian state of Paraná

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2006
We present the karyotypic characterization of 26 specimens of the side-necked turtle Hydromedusa tectifera collected in the upper Iguaçu River, Paraná state, Brazil.
Rafael Bueno Noleto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromosome instability in Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biological Sciences, 2011
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), as the most common form of dementia, has for many years attracted the attention of researchers around the world, primarily because of the problems of reliable diagnostic methods that could help in the early detection of this ...
Spremo-Potparević B.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-random chromosome positioning in mammalian sperm nuclei, with migration of the sex chromosomes during late spermatogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Chromosomes are highly organized and compartmentalized in cell nuclei. The analysis of their position is a powerful way to monitor genome organization in different cell types and states.
Foster, H   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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