Results 101 to 110 of about 37,459 (257)
Early Identification of Chronic Lung Allograft Dysfunction: The Need of Biomarkers [PDF]
A growing number of patients with end-stage lung disease have benefited from lung transplantation (LT). Improvements in organ procurement, surgical techniques and intensive care management have greatly increased short-term graft survival. However, long-term outcomes remain limited, mainly due to the onset of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD ...
Adrien Tissot+11 more
openaire +7 more sources
Amrita DosanjhDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children’s Hospital, San Diego, CA, USABackground: Metapneumoviral respiratory infection is a community-acquired respiratory viral (CARV) infection. Lung transplantation recipients exposed to CARV are at
Dosanjh A
doaj
Surveillance after lung transplantation is critical to the detection of acute cellular rejection (ACR) and prevention of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD).
Kiran K. Khush+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Recent advances in lung transplantation [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
Lung transplantation can improve quality of life and prolong survival for individuals with end-stage lung disease, and many advances in the realms of both basic science and clinical research aspects of lung transplantation have emerged over the past few ...
Keith C Meyer
doaj +1 more source
Alemtuzumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting CD52 that causes lymphocyte apoptosis, is a form of advanced immunosuppression that is currently used as a therapy for refractory acute cellular rejection and chronic lung allograft dysfunction in lung ...
Anil J. Trindade+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Airway Telomere Length in Lung Transplant Recipients
IntroductionChronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) represents the major impediment to long term survival following lung transplantation. Donor and recipient telomere length have been shown to associate with lung transplant outcomes, including CLAD. In
John A. Mackintosh+8 more
doaj +1 more source
U-Net-based Lung Thickness Map for Pixel-level Lung Volume Estimation of Chest X-rays [PDF]
Purpose: We aimed to estimate the total lung volume (TLV) from real and synthetic frontal X-ray radiographs on a pixel level using lung thickness maps generated by a U-Net. Methods: 5,959 thorax X-ray computed tomography (CT) scans were retrieved from two publicly available datasets of the lung nodule analysis 2016 (n=656) and the RSNA pulmonary ...
arxiv
Chronic lung allograft dysfunction: light at the end of the tunnel?
Purpose of review Chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) has been recently introduced as an umbrella-term encompassing all forms of chronic pulmonary function decline posttransplant with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome and restrictive allograft syndrome as the most important subtypes. Differential diagnosis and management,
Verleden, Stijn E.+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Lung volumes predict survival in patients with chronic lung allograft dysfunction [PDF]
Identification of disease phenotypes might improve the understanding of patients with chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD). The aim of the study was to assess the impact of pulmonary restriction and air trapping by lung volume measurements at the onset of CLAD.A total of 396 bilateral lung transplant recipients were analysed.
Nikolaus Kneidinger+11 more
openaire +3 more sources
A Lightweight CNN Model for Detecting Respiratory Diseases from Lung Auscultation Sounds using EMD-CWT-based Hybrid Scalogram [PDF]
Listening to lung sounds through auscultation is vital in examining the respiratory system for abnormalities. Automated analysis of lung auscultation sounds can be beneficial to the health systems in low-resource settings where there is a lack of skilled physicians.
arxiv