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East African cichlid fishes

open access: yesEvoDevo, 2023
Cichlid fishes are a very diverse and species-rich family of teleost fishes that inhabit lakes and rivers of India, Africa, and South and Central America.
M. Emília Santos   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Phylogenomics uncovers early hybridization and adaptive loci shaping the radiation of Lake Tanganyika cichlid fishes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Lake Tanganyika’s cichlid radiation is the main source of East African cichlid diversity. Irisarri et al. resolve its phylogenetic backbone using anchored phylogenomics and identify trans-lineage hybridization prior to major speciation bursts and ...
Irisarri, Iker   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The genomic timeline of cichlid fish diversification across continents

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Cichlids are a model for adaptive radiation, but the timing of their diversification is debated. Here the authors assemble 14 cichlid genomes, introduce a Bayesian approach to account for fossil-assignment uncertainty, and present a dated phylogenomic ...
Michael Matschiner   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The evolution of monogamy in cichlids and marine reef fishes

open access: goldFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Although several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the emergence of social monogamy, its origin is still intensely debated. Monogamy has many potential drivers, but evolutionary causality among them remains unclear.
Emily Stanbrook   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gene coexpression networks reveal molecular interactions underlying cichlid jaw modularity

open access: yesBMC Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Background The oral and pharyngeal jaw of cichlid fishes are a classic example of evolutionary modularity as their functional decoupling boosted trophic diversification and contributed to the success of cichlid adaptive radiations. Most studies until now
Pooja Singh   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early stages of sympatric homoploid hybrid speciation in crater lake cichlid fishes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Here, the authors present a rare example of sympatric homoploid hybrid speciation, without ploidy changes, in the Midas cichlid fishes from Nicaragua. Midas cichlid hybrids occupy a different ecological niche, likely facilitated by body shape adaptations.
Melisa Olave   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The cichlid oral and pharyngeal jaws are evolutionarily and genetically coupled

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Evolutionary constraints may significantly bias phenotypic change, while “breaking” from such constraints can lead to expanded ecological opportunity.
Andrew John Conith, R Craig Albertson
exaly   +2 more sources

Ancient hybridization fuels rapid cichlid fish adaptive radiations

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Understanding why some evolutionary lineages generate exceptionally high species diversity is an important goal in evolutionary biology. Haplochromine cichlid fishes of Africa’s Lake Victoria region encompass >700 diverse species that all evolved in the ...
David A Marques   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Unusual Diversity of Sex Chromosomes in African Cichlid Fishes [PDF]

open access: goldGenes, 2018
African cichlids display a remarkable assortment of jaw morphologies, pigmentation patterns, and mating behaviors. In addition to this previously documented diversity, recent studies have documented a rich diversity of sex chromosomes within these fishes.
William Gammerdinger, Thomas D. Kocher
openalex   +2 more sources

The genomic substrate for adaptive radiation in African cichlid fish

open access: yesNature, 2014
Cichlid fishes are famous for large, diverse and replicated adaptive radiations in the Great Lakes of East Africa. To understand the molecular mechanisms underlying cichlid phenotypic diversity, we sequenced the genomes and transcriptomes of five ...
Catherine E Wagner   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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