Results 271 to 280 of about 280,224 (318)
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Addictive Behaviors, 2018
The 4-item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Nicotine Dependence Item Bank is a psychometrically sound measure for assessing cigarette (PROMIS) and e-cigarette dependence (PROMIS-E). We evaluated whether dual-users of cigarettes and e-cigarettes self-report experiencing different levels of dependence on each product.
Meghan Morean +2 more
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The 4-item Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Nicotine Dependence Item Bank is a psychometrically sound measure for assessing cigarette (PROMIS) and e-cigarette dependence (PROMIS-E). We evaluated whether dual-users of cigarettes and e-cigarettes self-report experiencing different levels of dependence on each product.
Meghan Morean +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Cigarettes and Cigarette Smoking
Clinics in Chest Medicine, 1991Tobacco use was widespread in the New World by the time of the first voyage of Columbus; however, it is only in the last century that the use of tobacco as cigarettes has been prevalent. The milder tobacco and more acidic smoke of cigarettes lead to the deeper inhalation of tobacco into the lung with resultant deposition and absorption of the addicting,
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JAMA Oncology
This essay describes a physician’s perspective of how loneliness affects patients, especially older adults.
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This essay describes a physician’s perspective of how loneliness affects patients, especially older adults.
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Preventive Medicine, 1986
Economic facts on cigarette consumption and production are summarized, and the health consequences of cigarette smoking are reviewed. The magnitude and distribution of these health consequences among the population are discussed in economic terms, that is, in an "accounting framework" comprising such disparate elements as lost lives, lost livelihoods ...
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Economic facts on cigarette consumption and production are summarized, and the health consequences of cigarette smoking are reviewed. The magnitude and distribution of these health consequences among the population are discussed in economic terms, that is, in an "accounting framework" comprising such disparate elements as lost lives, lost livelihoods ...
openaire +2 more sources
Preventive Medicine, 1997
Epidemiologic surveys have revealed accelerated increases in adenocarcinoma but less rapid increases in squamous cell carcinoma of the lung among cigarette smokers in recent decades. Changes in the makeup of cigarettes and corresponding changes in smoke composition along with nicotine-compensating smoking patterns, such as the frequency of puff drawing
D, Hoffmann +2 more
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Epidemiologic surveys have revealed accelerated increases in adenocarcinoma but less rapid increases in squamous cell carcinoma of the lung among cigarette smokers in recent decades. Changes in the makeup of cigarettes and corresponding changes in smoke composition along with nicotine-compensating smoking patterns, such as the frequency of puff drawing
D, Hoffmann +2 more
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British Journal of Addiction, 1987
SummaryThe urge to smoke is by far the most commonly reported subjective response to cigarette withdrawal. It is worse in smokers with higher nicotine intake and can be reduced by a nicotine substitute. Although it may occur at any time during abstinence, it can be increased by stress and boredom and reduced when the smoker is kept occupied.
R, West, N, Schneider
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SummaryThe urge to smoke is by far the most commonly reported subjective response to cigarette withdrawal. It is worse in smokers with higher nicotine intake and can be reduced by a nicotine substitute. Although it may occur at any time during abstinence, it can be increased by stress and boredom and reduced when the smoker is kept occupied.
R, West, N, Schneider
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Cigarettes vs. Electronic Cigarettes
2011Cigarettes have been a long-standing issue in the United States for many years already, but we want to raise awareness about newer alternatives to smoking cigarettes. There have been numerous public service announcements, programs, charities, organizations, government bills and laws, advertisements, commercials and so much more to raise awareness and ...
Zheng, Rena +2 more
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A Cigarette is Sometimes Just a Cigarette
World Futures, 2013In this short autobiographical account the author shows the evolution of an insight that he had in 1958 and that he has explored throughout his life. The insight is of an ambiguity that exists at the heart of the way we perceive the world. The ambiguity lies in our seeing ourselves simultaneously as at the center of the world and at the periphery of ...
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