Results 171 to 180 of about 5,323 (226)

Heart failure in water pipe smokers: a review of evidence on ventricular dysfunction, oxidative stress, and inflammatory pathways. [PDF]

Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Nzeako TR, Elendu C, Moradi A, Olanisa O, Nwaedozie S, Ilonze O.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

<i>In Vitro</i> assessments of ENDS toxicity in the respiratory tract: Are we there yet? [PDF]

NAM J
Muthumalage T, Sarles E, Wang Q, Hensel E, Hill T, Rahman I, Robinson R, Stroup AM, Thongphanh K, Miller LA.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Randomized experimental test of a reduced-exposure message for an e-cigarette: comprehension and related misperceptions. [PDF]

Health Educ Res
McCaffrey S, Shiffman S, Sembower MA, Black RA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biomarkers of Nicotine and Tobacco Carcinogen Exposure in Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Black Adults Receiving a Brief Smoking Reduction Intervention. [PDF]

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
Brett EI, Slear JHK, Goniewicz ML, King AC.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Repeated point-prevalence of switching away from smoking after electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) purchase. [PDF]

Harm Reduct J
Selya A, Kim S, Shiffman S, Goldenson N.
europepmc   +1 more source

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Content of toxic components of cigarette, cigarette smoke vs cigarette butts: A comprehensive systematic review

Science of The Total Environment, 2022
The commercially sold cigarettes contain more than 7000 chemicals, and their combustion produces potential toxicants in mainstream smoke (MS), sidestream smoke (SS), secondhand smoke (SHS), thirdhand smoke (THS), and discarded cigarette butts (CBs). We conducted a systematic review of published literature to compare the toxicants produced in each of ...
Farshid, Soleimani, Sina, Dobaradaran, Gabriel E, De-la-Torre, Torsten C, Schmidt, Reza, Saeedi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tobacco industry research on smoking and cigarette toxicity

The Lancet, 2006
Michael Dixon and Stewart Massey (April 22, p 1317) criticise our review of internal research by British American Tobacco (BAT) and Imperial Tobacco Limited (ITL) on smoking behaviour and product design. They dispute the notion that BAT and ITL have exploited the international testing standards for cigarette emission.
Michael Dixon, Stewart Massey
openaire   +2 more sources

13-Week inhalation toxicity study of menthol cigarette smoke

Food and Chemical Toxicology, 1997
Menthol is a common pharmaceutical, food and tobacco flavouring ingredient used for its minty characteristics and cooling effects. A 13-wk comparative nose-only smoke inhalation toxicity study was conducted using an American-style, cellulose acetate-filtered, non-menthol reference cigarette and a similarly blended test cigarette containing 5000 ppm ...
C L, Gaworski, M M, Dozier, J M, Gerhart, N, Rajendran, L H, Brennecke, C, Aranyi, J D, Heck   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cigarette smoke-induced toxicity consequences of intracellular iron dysregulation and ferroptosis

Life Sciences, 2021
Despite numerous studies on the mechanisms of cigarette smoking toxicity over the past three decades, some aspects remain obscure. Recent developments have drawn attention to some hopeful indicators that allow us to advance our awareness of cigarette-induced cell death.
Mohammad Reza, Sepand, Armin Salek, Maghsoudi, Amir, Shadboorestan, Kayvan, Mirnia, Mehdi, Aghsami, Mohammad, Raoufi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ovarian toxicity of cigarette smoke exposure during pregnancy in mice

Toxicology Letters, 1985
Pregnant mice of C57BL/6 and DBA/2 inbred strains were exposed to cigarette smoke during days 1-18 of pregnancy. Both mothers and offspring were killed at the age of 21-22 weeks, and ovaries were studied with respect to the number of primordial follicles and small primary follicles.
K, Vähäkangas, H, Rajaniemi, O, Pelkonen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources