Results 81 to 90 of about 242,907 (315)

The global cigarette [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 1996
The time is ripe for a serious attempt to reduce the tar and nicotine content of cigarettes worldwide. Progress against tobacco associated disease, described in the BMJ as early as 19501 and decisively quantified in 1994,2 has been painfully slow. As smoking increases in less developed countries the global burden of avoidable disease will soar.3 There ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The first Conference on Menthol Cigarettes; setting the research agenda : March 21-22, 2002, Atlanta, GA : executive summary [PDF]

open access: yes
"The First Conference on Menthol Cigarettes was convened in Atlanta, Georgia, on March 21 and 22, 2002. The purpose of the conference was to evaluate the present state of the science concerning the health implications of adding menthol to cigarettes, and

core  

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory chronic health conditions and racial disparities associated with e-cigarette use: a cross-sectional analysis using behavioral risk factor surveillance data

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
BackgroundChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), mainly caused by cigarette smoking, is one of the leading causes of death in the United States (US) and frequent asthma attacks are often exacerbated by cigarette use.
Ashley Comiford, Steven Pan, Sixia Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Cigarette smoking, ENDS use and dual use among a national sample of lesbians, gays and bisexuals

open access: yesTobacco Prevention and Cessation, 2019
Introduction Historically, lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) individuals have higher rates of cigarette smoking, often attributed to targeted tobacco advertising, exposure to stressors, and psychological distress.
Stanley L. Ridner   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Context‐Dependent Inverse Association of Glucose–Lipid Metabolic Status With Anemia: Evidence From Multinational Multicohort Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Across six multinational cohorts, higher triglyceride–glucose index values are consistently associated with lower prevalent and incident anemia, despite their established adverse cardiometabolic significance. This inverse relationship varies across inflammatory, cardiovascular, and renal contexts, suggesting that glucose–lipid metabolic status carries ...
Guosong Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Luxury Cigarettes (1912)

open access: yes, 1912
Luxury Cigarettes. Cork tip.
Egyptienne Luxury Cigarettes
core  

Targeting Kynurenine Synthesis Attenuated Cigarette Smoke‐Induced COPD‐Like Lung Injury Driven by TALDO1‐Mediated Metabolic Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cigarette smoke induces airway epithelial TALDO1 upregulation and L‐kynurenine accumulation, driving mitochondrial injury with elevated mtROS, reduced Δψm, ATP, and OCR. This links to lung inflammation, alveolar destruction, and lung function damage, all attenuated by Epacadostat or Taldo1 reduction.
Wenjing Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional and social disparities in cessation behavior and motivation to quit among U.S. adult current smokers, Tobacco Use Supplement to the U.S. Census Bureau's Current Population Survey 2014–15 and 2018–19

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
IntroductionVariation in smoking cessation behaviors and motivators across the United States may contribute to health disparities. This study investigates regional differences over time in two key cessation motivators (quit interest and doctor's advice ...
Candon Johnson, Jose Martinez
doaj   +1 more source

Construction Trade Work Is Associated With Accelerated Decline in Kidney Function

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Construction workers are exposed to airborne particulates, organic solvents, and metals—agents linked to elevated risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Few studies have evaluated whether construction trade work is associated with longitudinal changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), a key indicator of kidney function.
Sammy Almashat   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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