Results 101 to 110 of about 4,592,681 (317)
HDAC6 and USP9X Control Glutamine Metabolism by Stabilizing GS to Promote Glioblastoma Tumorigenesis
Glioblastoma (GBM) growth relies on glutamine synthetase (GS), which is stabilized by histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) and deubiquitinated by ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 9, X‐linked (USP9X). HDAC6 promotes GS deacetylation, while USP9X removes its K48‐linked polyubiquitination, enhancing GS stability.
Go Woon Kim+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Loss of STARD7 Triggers Metabolic Reprogramming and Cell Cycle Arrest in Breast Cancer
Breast cancer cells undergo metabolic and transcriptomic reprogramming to support aberrant cell proliferation. Their mitochondria rely on the transfer of phosphatidylcholine from the endoplasmic reticulum to their membranes by STARD7, a candidate upregulated in breast cancer, to be functional.
Ewelina Dondajewska+18 more
wiley +1 more source
Mass spectrometry in ocular drug research
Abstract Mass spectrometry (MS) has been proven as an excellent tool in ocular drug research allowing analyzes from small samples and low concentrations. This review begins with a short introduction to eye physiology and ocular pharmacokinetics and the relevance of advancing ophthalmic treatments.
Eva M. del Amo+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Convergent differentiation of multiciliated cells
Multiciliated cells (MCCs) are epithelial cells that control body fluid flow and contribute to the clearance of pathogenic microbes and other particles from the airways, egg transport in oviducts, and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the central ...
Shinhyeok Chae+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Advances in 3D and 4D Printing of Soft Robotics and Their Applications
This article summarizes the development of 3D‐printed soft robotics in the recent decade. The article discusses the printing capabilities of different additive manufacturing technologies in terms of soft polymers, multimaterial printability, soft robotic printing, and 4D printing.
Hao Liu+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Symmetry Breaking Metamaterial Sleeve Actuators
Metamaterial sleeves are designed to impart to a soft inflatable structure, nonlinear characteristics within the pressure–volume domain. By tuning the unit cells of the metamaterial sleeve, symmetry breaking is achieved during the inflation–deflation cycle.
Imran Qayyum Mundial+3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Geometry of Ciliary Dynamics [PDF]
Cilia are motile biological appendages that are driven to bend by internal shear stresses between tubulin filaments. A continuum model of ciliary material is constructed that incorporates the essential ciliary constraints: (1) one-dimensional inextensibility of filaments, (2) three-dimensional incompressibility, and (3) shear strain only along ...
arxiv +1 more source
Ciliary propulsion through non-uniform flows
The classical paper by Lighthill (Commun. Pure Appl. Maths, vol. 109, 1952, p. 118) on the propulsion of ciliated microorganisms has become the reference against which many modern studies on swimming in low Reynolds number are compared. However, Lighthill's study was limited to propulsion in a uniform flow, whereas several biologically relevant ...
H. Nganguia, D. Palaniappan
openaire +2 more sources
Cilia motion is commonly located in mammalian cells of living organisms which continually grow and feature conspicuously. The ciliary apparatus is associated with cell cycle movement and proliferation, and cilia play a dynamic part in human and animal ...
Muhammad Yousuf Rafiq+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Elastohydrodynamic phase-lock in two rotating cilia
Determination of left-right asymmetry of the body plan is achieved in the early embryo. At the 4-6 somite stage, a cavity structure, called a node, is observed in the ventral midline surface, in which hundreds of cilia rotate.
Toshihiro OMORI+2 more
doaj +1 more source