Results 31 to 40 of about 52,619 (331)

Biological flow of thermally intense cilia generated motion of non-Newtonian fluid in a curved channel

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2023
The energy loss during the beating cilia phenomenon in the human stomach causing acidity in the blood flow under certain conditions has been a serious topic in the modern medical field.
Muhammad Shakib Arslan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vortical ciliary flows actively enhance mass transport in reef corals [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014
Significance The fitness of corals and their ability to form large reefs hinge on their capacity to exchange oxygen and nutrients with their environment. Lacking gills or other ventilating organs, corals have been commonly assumed to depend entirely on ambient flow to overcome the mass transport limitations associated with molecular diffusion.
Shapiro, Orr H.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Monitoring airway mucus flow and ciliary activity with optical coherence tomography

open access: goldBiomedical Optics Express, 2012
Muco-ciliary transport in the human airway is a crucial defense mechanism for removing inhaled pathogens. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is well-suited to monitor functional dynamics of cilia and mucus on the airway epithelium. Here we demonstrate several OCT-based methods upon an actively transporting in vitro bronchial epithelial model and ex ...
Amy L. Oldenburg   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Ependymoma associated protein Zfta is expressed in immature ependymal cells but is not essential for ependymal development in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The fusion protein of uncharacterised zinc finger translocation associated (ZFTA) and effector transcription factor of tumorigenic NF-κB signalling, RELA (ZFTA-RELA), is expressed in more than two-thirds of supratentorial ependymoma (ST-EPN-RELA), but ...
Vicente Herranz-Pérez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of increased preset intraocular pressure level on choroidal blood flow during phacoemulsification

open access: yesРоссийский офтальмологический журнал, 2022
Purpose: to evaluate blood flow velocity in the posterior short ciliary arteries during phacoemulsification (PE) at different levels of intraocular pressure (IOP).Material and methods.
Yu. V. Takhtaev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixing and transport by ciliary carpets: a numerical study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We use a 3D computational model to study the fluid transport and mixing due to the beating of an infinite array of cilia. In accord with recent experiments, we observe two distinct regions: a fluid transport region above the cilia and a fluid mixing ...
Ding, Yang   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Cilia proteins are biomarkers of altered flow in the vasculature

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
Cilia, microtubule-based organelles that project from the apical luminal surface of endothelial cells (ECs), are widely regarded as low-flow sensors. Previous reports suggest that upon high shear stress, cilia on the EC surface are lost, and more recent ...
Ankan Gupta   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inertial Flow of Viscoelastic Second-Grade Fluid in a Ciliated Channel under a Magnetic Field and Darcy’s Resistance

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
This paper proposes a mathematical analysis of the inertial flow of an MHD second-grade non-Newtonian fluid in a ciliated channel. The two-dimensional flow is modelled under the effect of inertial forces, magnetic field and Darcy’s resistance, which make
Khadija Maqbool   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The state of ocular arterial blood flow in active retinopathy of prematurity

open access: yesРоссийский офтальмологический журнал, 2022
Purpose: to study the state of blood flow in the ocular arteries of patients with various forms, stages and course types of active retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Material and methods.
I. G. Trifanenkova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associating the biomarkers of ocular blood flow with lamina cribrosa parameters in normotensive glaucoma suspects. Comparison to glaucoma patients and healthy controls.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
PurposeTo evaluate association between ocular blood flow biomarkers and lamina cribrosa parameters in normotensive glaucoma suspects compared to glaucoma patients and healthy controls.MethodsA total of 211 subjects (72 normotensive glaucoma suspects, 70 ...
Patrycja Krzyżanowska-Berkowska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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