Results 51 to 60 of about 4,592,681 (317)
Purpose: To study the optic nerve vascular hemodynamics in patients with anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) before and after application of the Alloplant biomaterial.Methods: The ultrasound diagnostic system General Electric Ultrasound Logic 7 (U.
V. U. Galimova,+3 more
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Ependymal cilia beating induces an actin network to protect centrioles against shear stress
Ependymal ciliary beating contributes to the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles and these cilia resist the flow forces. Here the authors show that the assembly of a dense actin network around the centrioles is induced by cilia beating to
Alexia Mahuzier+12 more
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The use of ascorbic acid to measure the rate of flow of plasma through the ciliary processes
Maurice E. Langham
openalex +5 more sources
Internal friction controls active ciliary oscillations near the instability threshold [PDF]
Ciliary oscillations driven by molecular motors cause fluid motion at micron scale. Stable oscillations require a substantial source of dissipation to balance the energy input of motors. Conventionally, it stems from external fluid. We show, in contrast, that external fluid friction is negligible compared to internal elastic stress through a ...
arxiv +1 more source
Generic flow profiles induced by a beating cilium [PDF]
We describe a multipole expansion for the low Reynolds number fluid flows generated by a localized source embedded in a plane with a no-slip boundary condition. It contains 3 independent terms that fall quadratically with the distance and 6 terms that fall with the third power.
arxiv +1 more source
Trapping study of nanofluids in an annulus with cilia
The main purpose of this article is to present a mathematical model of ciliary motion in an annulus. In this analysis, two dimensional flow of a viscous nanofluid is observed in an annulus with ciliated tips. The current theoretical model may be supposed
S. Nadeem, Hina Sadaf
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Simulation of the nodal flow of mutant embryos with a small number of cilia: comparison of mechanosensing and vesicle transport hypotheses [PDF]
Left–right (L-R) asymmetry in the body plan is determined by nodal flow in vertebrate embryos. Shinohara et al. (Shinohara K et al. 2012 Nat. Commun.
Toshihiro Omori+4 more
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Mixing and transport by ciliary carpets: a numerical study [PDF]
We use a 3D computational model to study the fluid transport and mixing due to the beating of an infinite array of cilia. In accord with recent experiments, we observe two distinct regions: a fluid transport region above the cilia and a fluid mixing region below the cilia tip.
arxiv +1 more source
Microfluidic pumping using artificial magnetic cilia [PDF]
One of the vital functions of naturally occurring cilia is fluid transport. Biological cilia use spatially asymmetric strokes to generate a net fluid flow that can be utilized for feeding, swimming, and other functions. Biomimetic synthetic cilia with similar asymmetric beating can be useful for fluid manipulations in lab-on-chip devices. In this paper,
arxiv +1 more source
Long-term clearance from small airways in subjects with ciliary dysfunction
The objective of this study was to investigate if long-term clearance from small airways is dependent on normal ciliary function. Six young adults with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) inhaled 111 Indium labelled Teflon particles of 4.2 μm geometric and ...
Hjelte Lena+4 more
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