Results 71 to 80 of about 4,592,681 (317)

Fractional Burgers Fluid Flow Due to Metachronal Ciliary Motion in an Inclined Tube

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Cilia-induced flow of fractional Burgers fluid is studied in an inclined tube for both symplectic and antiplectic wave patterns. The solution of the problem is persued under the long wave length limitation.
A. B. Mann   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biofilm Control by Active Topography with Mucin Coating

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a new antifouling strategy based on a bioinspired design. Mucin coating enhances biofilm control by active topography with beating micron‐sized pillars. Besides the mechanical force of beating pillars, the antibiofilm activities also involve biological factors since mucin coating inhibits swarming motility and c‐di‐GMP synthesis in ...
Zehui Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidics for hydrodynamic investigations of sand dollar larvae

open access: yesAIP Advances
The life cycle of most marine invertebrates includes a planktonic larval stage before metamorphosis to bottom-dwelling adulthood. During the larval stage, ciliary-mediated activity enables feeding (capturing unicellular algae) and transporting materials (
Wesley A. Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autosomal dominant variants in FOXJ1 causing primary ciliary dyskinesia in two patients with obstructive hydrocephalus

open access: yesMolecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine, 2021
Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a mostly autosomal recessive, genetic disease of abnormal motile cilia function, resulting in bronchiectasis, infertility, organ laterality defects, and chronic otolaryngology disease.
A. Shapiro   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineering Assembloids to Mimic Graft‐Host Skeletal Muscle Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study develops a graft‐host skeletal muscle assembloid model combining neuromuscular organoids with tissue‐engineered constructs. Pre‐seeding decellularized muscles with myogenic cells enhances cell migration and axon invasion from the organoid. The model exhibits regenerative capacity following acute damage, advancing the understanding of human ...
Lucia Rossi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Left–right asymmetry: cilia stir up new surprises in the node [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2013
Cilia are microtubule-based hair-like organelles that project from the surface of most eukaryotic cells. They play critical roles in cellular motility, fluid transport and a variety of signal transduction pathways.
Deepak Babu, Sudipto Roy
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Chitosan‐Derived Nanocarrier for Efficient siRNA Delivery to Peripheral and Central Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel chitosan‐based nanocarrier functionalized with a neurotropic protein for efficient siRNA delivery to neurons. The polyplexes demonstrate enhanced neuronal binding, retrograde transport, and PTEN silencing, promoting axonal outgrowth.
Ana P. Spencer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method for Measuring Mucociliary Clearance and Cilia-generated Flow in Mice by ex vivo Imaging

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2020
Ex vivo biophysical measurements provide valuable insights into understanding both physiological and pathogenic processes. One critical physiological mechanism that is regulated by these biophysical properties is cilia-generated flow that mediates ...
Eric Song, Akiko Iwasaki
doaj   +1 more source

Ciliary propulsion and metachronal coordination in reef coral larvae

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
Larval dispersal is critical to the survival of coral reefs. As the only motile stage of the reproductive cycle, coral larvae choose a suitable location to settle and mature into adult corals.
Rebecca N. Poon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The transient swimming of a waving sheet [PDF]

open access: yesProc. Roy. Soc. A (2010) 466, 2113, 2009
Small-scale locomotion plays an important role in biology. Different modelling approaches have been proposed in the past. The simplest model is an infinite inextensible two-dimensional waving sheet, {originally introduced by Taylor}, which serves as an idealized geometrical model for both spermatozoa locomotion and ciliary transport in Stokes flow ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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