Results 61 to 70 of about 4,106 (182)

Ubiquiter circovirus sequences raise challenges in laboratory diagnosis: The case of honey bee and bee mite, reptiles, and free living amoebae [PDF]

, 2015
Circoviruses of pigs and birds are established pathogens, however, the exact role of other, recently described circoviruses and circovirus-like viruses remains to be elucidated.
Bányai, Krisztián, Dán, Ádám, Farkas, Szilvia, Fehér, Enikő, Ihász, Katalin, Lengyel, György, Marton, Szilvia, Paulus, Petra   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Akkermansia muciniphila enhances chicken resistance to infectious bronchitis virus by boosting GABA synthesis and suppressing the NF‐κB inflammatory pathway

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 1, March 2026.
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) represents a major threat to poultry production, with current control strategies offering limited protection. In this study, we demonstrate gut microbiome is a critical determinant of IBV resistance using fecal microbiota transplantation.
Ouyang Peng, Yufang Liu, Xuanci Wang, Yihui Huang, Yiqin Yang, Qixiang Kang, Rui Geng, Guangli Hu, Aiping Lv, Fangyu Hu, Yongbo Xia, Xin Luo, Jiamin Liao, Yihong He, Zhanpeng Kuang, Yunping Du, Yun Zhang, Chunyi Xue, Zongxi Han, Wen‐Jun Li, Lei Dong, Hao Zhang, Yongchang Cao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Understanding of the Pathogenesis of Porcine Circovirus 3

Pathogens, 2022
Circoviruses are closed, circular, single-stranded DNA viruses belonging to the family Circoviridae and the genus Circovirus. To date, at least four porcine circoviruses (PCVs) have been recognized, including PCV1 to PCV4, respectively.
Chaitawat Sirisereewan, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech, Roongtham Kedkovid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drivers of Viral Diversity and Sharing in Marine Mammals

Molecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 6, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Knowledge of viral infection in marine mammals, a group severely threatened by human activity, is largely limited to the pathology and epidemiology of few endemic viruses. The recent emergence in marine mammals of high‐consequence viruses, such as H5N1 avian influenza and rabies, underscores the importance of understanding the ecology of viral
Matthew J. Arnold, Laura M. Bergner, Haris Malik, Mariel ten Doeschate, Nicholas J. Davison, Andrew Brownlow, Nardus Mollentze, Simon A. Babayan, Daniel G. Streicker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Molecular Detection of Torque Teno Canis Virus in Apparently Healthy Dogs in Southern Italy

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 1, January 2026.
•Torque teno canis virus has been detected in dogs from southern Italy. •Detection of TTCaV DNA was more frequent in dogs with an altered faecal score, mixed‐breed and belonging to kennels. ABSTRACT Background Torque teno viruses are viruses with unclear pathogenic potential, as conflicting evidence has classified this family of viruses as harmless and
Gianmarco Ferrara, Ugo Pagnini, Francesco Origgi, Serena Montagnaro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extension of the viral ecology in humans using viral profile hidden Markov models. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
When human samples are sequenced, many assembled contigs are "unknown", as conventional alignments find no similarity to known sequences. Hidden Markov models (HMM) exploit the positions of specific nucleotides in protein-encoding codons in various ...
Zurab Bzhalava, Emilie Hultin, Joakim Dillner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

First construction of infectious clone for newly emerging mutation porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) followed by comparison with PCV2a and PCV2b genotypes in biological characteristics in vitro [PDF]

, 2011
Background Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), the causative agent of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS), is a serious economic problem in the swine industry.
Long J Guo, Yue H Lu, Li P Huang, Yan W Wei, Hong L Wu, Chang M Liu   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Emerging Challenges and Advances in Porcine Circovirus: A Decade in Review

Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Over the past decade, porcine circoviruses (PCVs) have continued to pose a significant threat to global swine health, and pivotal discoveries have significantly reshaped our understanding of their biology and control. Extensive genomic surveillance has expanded porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) genotyping from four to at least eight lineages, with PCV2d now ...
Jiawei Zheng, Guoqing Zhang, Peiheng Li, Linzhu Ren, Nan-hua Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Novel Viral Diversity, Biogeography, and Host Networks in Wildlife Through High‐Throughput Sequencing Data Mining

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 46, December 11, 2025.
Analysis of 57 536 high‐throughput sequencing datasets uncovers a vast, hidden world of viruses in wildlife. The researchers reveal significant geographic and host‐specific patterns of viruses, and their surprising cross‐species transmissions, such as avian flu viruses infecting goats.
Hai Wang, Yafei Meng, Xiaoyuan Chen, Xinyuan Cui, Qian Zuo, Na Han, Xianghui Liang, Xuejuan Shen, Caiwu Li, Desheng Li, Fumin Wang, Liangping He, Rujian Chen, Xingbang Lu, Wenjie You, Aiping Wu, Rui‐Ai Chen, Wu Chen, Chan Ding, Yongyi Shen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discordant transmission of bacteria and viruses from mothers to babies at birth [PDF]

, 2019
BACKGROUND: The earliest microbial colonizers of the human gut can have life-long consequences for their hosts. Precisely how the neonatal gut bacterial microbiome and virome are initially populated is not well understood.
Handley, Scott A, Holtz, Lori R, Lim, Efrem S, Maqsood, Rabia, Ndao, I. Malick, Rodgers, Rachel, Rodriguez, Cynthia, Tarr, Phillip I, Warner, Barbara B   +8 more
core   +2 more sources