Results 141 to 150 of about 414,748 (212)

When Circular Economy Meets the Smart City Ecosystem: Defining the Smart and Circular City [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Smart cities have been a very active research area in the past 20 years, while continuously adapting to new technological advancements and keeping up with the times regarding sustainability and climate change. In this context, there have been numerous proposals to expand the scope of smart cities, focusing on resilience and sustainability, among other ...
arxiv  

Probabilistic Multi-Criteria Decision-Making for Circularity Performance of Modern Methods of Construction Products [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The construction industry faces increasingly more significant pressure to reduce resource consumption, minimise waste, and enhance environmental performance. Towards the transition to a circular economy in the construction industry, one of the challenges is the lack of a standardised assessment framework and methods to measure circularity at the ...
arxiv  

Corporate farming model for sustainable supply chain crude palm oil of independent smallholder farmers

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Independent oil palm smallholders in Indonesia contributed significantly to the sustainable of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) supply chain. On the other hand, sustainability in the process of implementing the supply chain system for independent smallholders is an ...
Julian Witjaksono   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic Grading and Classification System for End-of-Life Building Components Toward Circular Economy Loop [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The longevity and viability of construction components in a circular economy demand a robust, data-informed framework for reuse decision-making. This paper introduces a multi-level grading and classification system that combines Bayesian probabilistic modeling with scenario-based performance thresholds to assess the reusability of end-of-life modular ...
arxiv  

Controlling the expression of heterologous genes in Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus using synthetic biology strategies

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology
Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus HD100 is an obligate predatory bacterium that preys upon Gram‐negative bacteria. It has been proposed to be applied as a “living antibiotic” in several fields such as agriculture or even medicine, since it is able to prey upon ...
Sergio Salgado   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Unified Framework to Classify Business Activities into International Standard Industrial Classification through Large Language Models for Circular Economy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Effective information gathering and knowledge codification are pivotal for developing recommendation systems that promote circular economy practices. One promising approach involves the creation of a centralized knowledge repository cataloguing historical waste-to-resource transactions, which subsequently enables the generation of recommendations based
arxiv  

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