Results 21 to 30 of about 1,876 (134)

Determining Habitability: Which exoEarths should we search for life? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Within the next few years, the first Earth-mass planets will be discovered around other stars. Some of those worlds will certainly lie within the classical "habitable zone" of their parent stars, and we will quickly move from knowing of no exoEarths to ...
B.W. Jones   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Nulling interferometry: performance comparison between Antarctica and other ground-based sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Detecting the presence of circumstellar dust around nearby solar-type main sequence stars is an important pre-requisite for the design of future life-finding space missions such as ESA's Darwin or NASA's Terrestrial Planet Finder (TPF).
Absil   +31 more
core   +5 more sources

A near-infrared interferometric survey of debris-disc stars. IV. An unbiased sample of 92 southern stars observed in H-band with VLTI/PIONIER [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Context. Detecting and characterizing circumstellar dust is a way to study the architecture and evolution of planetary systems. Cold dust in debris disks only traces the outer regions.
Absil, Olivier   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Habitable Zones in the Universe

open access: yes, 2005
Habitability varies dramatically with location and time in the universe. This was recognized centuries ago, but it was only in the last few decades that astronomers began to systematize the study of habitability.
A. A. West   +215 more
core   +1 more source

Distributions of Long-Lived Radioactive Nuclei Provided by Star Forming Environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Radioactive nuclei play an important role in planetary evolution by providing an internal heat source, which affects planetary structure and helps facilitate plate tectonics.
Adams, F. C., Fatuzzo, M.
core   +3 more sources

Exomoon habitability constrained by energy flux and orbital stability

open access: yes, 2012
Detecting massive satellites of extrasolar planets has now become feasible, which led naturally to questions about their habitability. In a previous study we presented constraints on the habitability of moons from stellar and planetary illumination as ...
Barnes   +25 more
core   +1 more source

The Formation and Dynamics of Super-Earth Planets

open access: yes, 2013
Super-Earths, objects slightly larger than Earth and slightly smaller than Uranus, have found a special place in exoplanetary science. As a new class of planetary bodies, these objects have challenged models of planet formation at both ends of the ...
Haghighipour, Nader
core   +1 more source

Ion‐Scale Characteristics of the Martian Magnetic Pile‐Up Boundary Layer

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 3, 16 February 2025.
Abstract The Martian magnetic pile‐up boundary (MPB) delineates the interface between the magnetosheath and the induced magnetosphere, but its global ion‐scale characteristics remaining unclear. Utilizing a three‐dimensional Hall magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model, this study aims to reveal the features of the MPB layer, including magnetic field, current ...
Shibang Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Exozodiacal Dust Problem for Direct Observations of ExoEarths [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Debris dust in the habitable zones of stars - otherwise known as exozodiacal dust - comes from extrasolar asteroids and comets and is thus an expected part of a planetary system.
Absil, Olivier   +9 more
core   +5 more sources

Implications of the TTV-Detection of Close-In Terrestrial Planets Around M Stars for Their Origin and Dynamical Evolution

open access: yes, 2010
It has been shown that an Earth-size planet or a super-Earth, in resonance with a transiting Jupiter-like body in a short-period orbit around an M star, can create detectable TTV signals (Kirste \& Haghighipour, 2011). Given the low masses of M stars and
Haghighipour, Nader, Rastegar, Sara
core   +2 more sources

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