Results 101 to 110 of about 691,603 (403)

Risk Prediction Models for Post‐Operative Mortality in Patients With Cirrhosis

open access: yesHepatology, 2020
Patients with cirrhosis are at increased risk of postoperative mortality. Currently available tools to predict postoperative risk are suboptimally calibrated and do not account for surgery type.
N. Mahmud   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NamiRNA‐Enhancer Network: The Changing Era Challenge and Chance of miRNA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MiRNAs (miRNAs) regulate diverse biological processes across species. Unlike canonical miRNA‐mediated gene repression, Nuclear Activating miRNAs (NamiRNAs) can efficiently upregulate gene expression by targeting enhancers. This review systematically summarizes recent advances in NamiRNA research, elucidates the theory of NamiRNA‐Enhancer‐mediated Gene ...
Lu Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGF-β1 Induces the Dual Regulation of Hepatic Progenitor Cells with Both Anti- and Proliver Fibrosis

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2016
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) plays a central role in hepatic progenitor cells- (HPCs-) mediated liver repair and fibrosis. However, different effects of TGF-β1 on progenitor cells have not been described.
Ai-Ting Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of antiviral therapy in the natural history of hepatitis B virus-related chronic liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a dynamic state of interactions among HBV, hepatocytes, and the host immune system. Natural history studies of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection have shown an association between active viral replication and adverse
Farinati, Fabio   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A gut microbiome signature for cirrhosis due to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The presence of cirrhosis in nonalcoholic-fatty-liver-disease (NAFLD) is the most important predictor of liver-related mortality. Limited data exist concerning the diagnostic accuracy of gut-microbiome-derived signatures for detecting NAFLD-cirrhosis ...
C. Caussy   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clathrin Light Chain B Drives Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression Through Dual Mechanisms: Small Extracellular Vesicle‐Mediated Angiogenesis and the NF‐κB–PCLAF Signaling Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Clathrin Light Chain B (CLTB) drives hepatocellular carcinoma progression through dual pathways: intracellularly, it activates the NF‐κB–PCLAF axis to enhance small extracellular vesicle (sEV) uptake and tumor proliferation; extracellularly, CLTB‐enriched sEVs bind SH3KBP1 to inhibit its degradation, inducing angiogenesis and vascular leakage ...
Xiaoke Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-blockers and physical frailty in patients with end-stage liver disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
AimTo investigate beta-blocker (BB) use in patients with cirrhosis and determine their effects on physical frailty and overall survival.MethodsAdult outpatients with cirrhosis listed for liver transplantation underwent testing of physical frailty using ...
Hayssen, Hilary   +3 more
core  

Symptom Domain Groups of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Tools Independently Predict Hospitalizations and Re-hospitalizations in Cirrhosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) tools can identify health-related quality of life (HRQOL) domains that could differentially affect disease progression.
Bajaj, Jasmohan S.   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular Mechanisms Driving Progression of Liver Cirrhosis towards Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Chronic Hepatitis B and C Infections: A Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019
Almost all patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a major type of primary liver cancer, also have liver cirrhosis, the severity of which hampers effective treatment for HCC despite recent progress in the efficacy of anticancer drugs for advanced ...
T. Kanda   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nutritional c‐Fos Induction Rewires Hepatic Metabolism and Can Promote Obesity‐Associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
It is shown that hepatic c‐Fos responds to feeding, altering de novo lipogenesis, glycolysis, and a wide range of steatosis‐associated metabolic signaling pathways. Obesogenic diets cause hepatic c‐Fos overexpression, insulin resistance, and the induction of metabolic reprogramming‐related genes.
Ao Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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