Results 141 to 150 of about 419,003 (365)

Alcohol Prohibition and Cirrhosis [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper uses state-level data on cirrhosis death rates to examine the impact of state prohibitions, pre-1920 federal anti-alcohol policies, and constitutional prohibition on cirrhosis State prohibitions had a minimal impact on cirrhosis, especially ...
Angela K. Dills, Jeffrey K. Miron
core  

Predictive model of in-hospital mortality in liver cirrhosis patients with hyponatremia: an artificial neural network approach

open access: yesScientific Reports
Hyponatremia can worsen the outcomes of patients with liver cirrhosis. However, it remains unclear about how to predict the risk of death in cirrhotic patients with hyponatremia. Patients with liver cirrhosis and hyponatremia were screened.
Zhaohui Bai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of bacterial infections and prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria in hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis in Germany

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2022
Introduction and Objectives: Bacterial infections are associated with a dismal prognosis in patients with liver cirrhosis. Data on their prevalence and the associated pathogen spectra in Germany are scarce.
Wolfgang Maximilian Kremer   +13 more
doaj  

Alcohol Consumption and Risk of Liver Cirrhosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Gastroenterology, 2019
OBJECTIVES To systematically summarize the risk relationship between different levels of alcohol consumption and incidence of liver cirrhosis. METHODS MEDLINE and Embase were searched up to March 6, 2019, to identify case-control and cohort studies ...
M. Roerecke   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The relationship between gut microbiota and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with liver cirrhosis - a literature review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gut microbiota is an essential component in the pathogenesis of liver cirrhosis and its complications. There is a direct relationship between the gut and the liver called the gutliver axis through which bacteria can reach the liver through the portal ...
Fierbinteanu Braticevici, Carmen   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Comorbidity in cirrhosis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Gastroenterology, 2014
Cirrhosis patients' comorbidities are their other diseases than cirrhosis. Comorbidities are neither causes nor consequences of cirrhosis, but they can increase mortality and are therefore clinically important. They are also an important source of confounding in epidemiologic studies.
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of hepatospleno volume ratio on postoperative chronic liver failure after major hepatectomy for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The hepatospleno volume ratio and prealbumin levels 3 mo after major hepatectomy for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma are significant predictors of postoperative chronic liver failure (PCLF). The importance of this finding is that it emphasizes the need for targeted postoperative nutritional support and regular screening endoscopy to mitigate the risk of ...
Atsushi Takahashi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Danshensu attenuated lipopolysaccharide‐induced LX‐2 and T6 cells activation through regulation of ferroptosis

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 344-349, January 2023., 2023
Danshensu (Dan) attenuates lipopolysaccharide‐induced hepatic stellate cells activation via decreasing expression of collagen І, connective tissue growth factor, glutathione peroxidase 4, cystine/glutamate antiporter xCT, and lipocalin‐2. However, Dan increases lipid reactive oxygen species accumulation.
Changting Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the characteristics and management of perforated peptic ulcer from 2011 to 2022: A multicenter and retrospective descriptive study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The in‐hospital mortality rate for perforated peptic ulcer in this study was 5.0%, and conservative treatment was safely performed even in elderly patients. As the perforation diameter increased, the rate of gastrectomy tended to rise, and the rate of anastomotic leakage in those patients was high.
Hiromasa Hoshi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic effects of serum extracellular vesicles in liver fibrosis

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, 2018
The lack of approved therapies for hepatic fibrosis seriously limits medical management of patients with chronic liver disease. Since extracellular vesicles (EVs) function as conduits for intercellular molecular transfer, we investigated if EVs from ...
Li Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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