Abstract Using newly collected discount rate data for six Swiss cities from 1846 to 1893, we find no evidence of increasing integration during a 30‐year period of lightly regulated free banking. We attribute this to two structural issues: banks had incentives to ward off competitors by protecting their local monopolies or forming cartels, and there was
Daniel Kaufmann, Rebecca Stuart
wiley +1 more source
Wavelet-Based Health Monitoring Approach for Train Door Actuation Using Motor Current Analysis. [PDF]
Shiao Y, Gadde P, Bollepelly M.
europepmc +1 more source
The big impact of small change: Fresh estimates of English wheat market integration, 1693–1893
Abstract Using existing and new price data sets, we provide the first estimates of market integration across England over the entire 200 years of the industrial revolution. We document a significant, though not huge, integration improvement for markets furthest from London. Full integration was achieved by the 1830s. Our price data sets vary in quality
Liam Brunt, Edmund Cannon
wiley +1 more source
GIS-integrated multi-criteria decision framework for waste-to-energy plant site selection in Beni Suef governorate, Egypt. [PDF]
Mostafa W +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
The role of structural transformation in regional convergence in Japan: 1874–2008
Abstract Japan's regional convergence of productivity levels throughout the twentieth century can be best described as a cumulative process of ‘catching up, forging ahead, and falling behind’. Using a novel dataset spanning 135 years (1874–2008), this study finds support for a crucial role played by structural transformation in convergence. The pace of
Kyoji Fukao, Saumik Paul
wiley +1 more source
Assessment of coastal land use structure and efficiency based on multi-source data: From the perspective of sea-land gradient. [PDF]
Pei Y, Zhu J, Zhou J, Sun G, Tang S.
europepmc +1 more source
The aesthetic sublime of megaproject structures: A framework and a research agenda
Abstract The physical structures of megaprojects—such as mega‐canals, metros, railway lines, bridges, tunnels, and iconic opera houses—hold a profound capacity to generate aesthetic experiences with enduring societal impact. Yet, research on megaprojects has predominantly focused on functionality and economic rationale with aesthetics being pushed to ...
Federica De Molli +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Simulation-based optimization analysis of passenger flow organization in metro interchange stations using AnyLogic. [PDF]
Tian Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
The vast increase in biodiversity data generated through citizen science initiatives, alongside a growing suite of remote sensing products and advanced modelling tools, has opened new avenues for rapidly, accurately and efficiently monitoring species trends to inform conservation, management and policy.
Ramiro D. Crego +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Research on railway emergency resource scheduling strategy under multiple uncertainty coupling. [PDF]
Sun J, Wan Y, Lu G, Tang Z.
europepmc +1 more source

