Results 81 to 90 of about 520,989 (252)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Bile acids have been implicated in calcium oxalate (CaOx) nephrolithiasis. Here, we employ multi‐omics approaches to identify isoallolithocholic acid (isoalloLCA) as the key bile acid elevated in the feces, serum, kidney, and urine of CaOx rats, confirmed by spatial metabolomics.
Zijian Zhou +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Classification of Layers Using Artificial Neural Networks in the Province of Kurdistan (Iran)
Tehnički GlasnikArtificial Neural Networks (ANN) is a field that combines science, technology, and ancient and modern knowledge. It has demonstrated the ability to resolve complex engineering issues beyond the computational capacity of conventional approaches and ...
Semko Arefpanah +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A review of generative artificial intelligence in civil and environmental engineering
Machine Learning for Computational Science and EngineeringAbstract Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) advances are attracting wide attention as they continue demonstrating unprecedented potential for transforming civil and environmental engineering (CEE). Despite this potential, a limited amount of work examines the current state-of-the-art of GAI in our domain. In order to bridge this
M. Z. Naser +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Dual Nickel/Photoredox‐Catalyzed Regio‐ and Enantioselective Alkenylation of Epoxides
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Ni/photoredox‐catalyzed stereoconvergent cross‐electrophile coupling of racemic epoxides with alkenyl bromides is described, affording β‐alkenyl products with up to 95% ee, excellent E‐selectivity, and complete regiocontrol. These versatile intermediates enable diverse chiral synthons; mechanistic studies suggest a halide ring‐opening followed by ...
Hongyan Lan +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study elucidates the microstructural evolution at the material interface of Ni‐plated plain‐weave carbon fiber fabric following vacuum heat treatment at 500°C–900°C under different current densities, as well as the mechanism underlying the synergistic enhancement of electromagnetic shielding and ductility.
Wei Cheng +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Polymer‐based hydrogels have emerged as promising materials for atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) due to their high water affinity, tunable network structure, and excellent moisture adsorption‐desorption performance. Functional hydrogel systems enable efficient water capture and controlled release under low‐energy conditions, offering a sustainable ...
Swagata Datta +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Atomistic Kinetics of Dislocation‐Mediated Grain Growth in Monolayer MoS2
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Atomic‐resolution in‐situ heating microscopy directly visualizes dislocation‐mediated grain boundary migration and grain growth in monolayer MoS2. Mobile grain boundaries migrate through collective motion of Mo 5|7 dislocations, whereas S 5|7 defects remain largely immobile.
Chang‐Won Choi +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A Physical Adaptive Material Motor Unit Neural Network: A Hygromorph Composite Material Machine
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study introduces a new class of material‐based intelligent machines. It presents a Physical Adaptive Material Motor Unit Neural Network, an assembly of smart 4D printed actuators and a controlling system that adapt through environmental interaction its shading behavior.
Charles de Kergariou +2 more
wiley +1 more source
MXene‐Based Room‐Temperature NO2 Gas Sensors: A Meta‐Analysis
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents the first comprehensive meta‐analysis of MXene‐based NO2 sensors, decoding 32 study characteristics across 61 peer‐reviewed studies. By isolating materials chemistry as the primary performance driver over device‐level parameters, the authors establish a methodological blueprint and a predictive structure–function map to accelerate ...
Alexander Khort +3 more
wiley +1 more source
High‐Throughput Screening for Accelerated Oxide Glass Discovery
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A high‐throughput screening platform is presented that allows for accelerating laboratory glass synthesis by a factor of 102, using multicomponent stereolithographic printing. Automatic sample evaluation is achieved via Raman spectroscopy and similarity analysis without any sample preparation.
Igor Seibel‐Geraschenko +5 more
wiley +1 more source