Results 1 to 10 of about 2,812 (25)

Satellite Data Shows Resilience of Tigrayan Farmers in Crop Cultivation During Civil War [PDF]

open access: yesScience of Remote Sensing (2024), 2023
The Tigray War was an armed conflict that took place primarily in the Tigray region of northern Ethiopia from November 3, 2020 to November 2, 2022. Given the importance of agriculture in Tigray to livelihoods and food security, determining the impact of the war on cultivated area is critical.
arxiv   +1 more source

Post-war Civil War Propaganda Techniques and Media Spins in Nigeria and Journalism Practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In public relations and political communication, a spin is a form of propaganda achieved through knowingly presenting a biased interpretation of an event or issues. It is also the act of presenting narratives to influence public opinion about events, people or and ideas.
arxiv   +1 more source

External Threats, Political Turnover and Fiscal Capacity [PDF]

open access: yesEcon Polit. 2020; 32: 430-462, 2020
In most of the recent literature on state capacity, the significance of wars in state-building assumes that threats from foreign countries generate common interests among domestic groups, leading to larger investments in state capacity. However, many countries that have suffered external conflicts don't experience increased unity.
arxiv   +1 more source

Avoiding the Great Filter: A Simulation of Important Factors for Human Survival [PDF]

open access: yesJ Huma Soci Scie, 6(1), 33-54 (2023), 2022
Humanity's path to avoiding extinction is a daunting and inevitable challenge which proves difficult to solve, partially due to the lack of data and evidence surrounding the concept. We aim to address this confusion by addressing the most dangerous threats to humanity, in hopes of providing a direction to approach this problem.
arxiv   +1 more source

DoubleCheck: Designing Community-based Assessability for Historical Person Identification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Historical photos are valuable for their cultural and economic significance, but can be difficult to identify accurately due to various challenges such as low-quality images, lack of corroborating evidence, and limited research resources. Misidentified photos can have significant negative consequences, including lost economic value, incorrect ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Estimating the Effects of Syrian Civil War [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
We examine the effect of civil war in Syria on economic growth, human development and institutional quality. Building on the synthetic control method, we estimate the missing counterfactual scenario in the hypothetical absence of the armed conflict that led to unprecedented humanitarian crisis and population displacement in modern history.
arxiv  

On War: The Dynamics of Vicious Civilizations [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 54, 1274 (1996)., 1996
The dynamics of ``vicious'', continuously growing civilizations (domains), which engage in ``war'' whenever two domains meet, is investigated. In the war event, the smaller domain is annihilated, while the larger domain is reduced in size by a fraction $\e$ of the casualties of the loser.
arxiv   +1 more source

Russo-Ukrainian War: Prediction and explanation of Twitter suspension [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
On 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine, starting what is now known as the Russo-Ukrainian War, initiating an online discourse on social media. Twitter as one of the most popular SNs, with an open and democratic character, enables a transparent discussion among its large user base.
arxiv   +1 more source

Correlations and forecast of death tolls in the Syrian conflict [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports 7, 15737 (2017), 2016
The Syrian civil war has been ongoing since 2011 and has already caused thousands of deaths. The analysis of death tolls helps to understand the dynamics of the conflict and to better allocate resources to the affected areas. In this article, we use information on the daily number of deaths to study temporal and spatial correlations in the data, and ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Monitoring War Destruction from Space: A Machine Learning Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Existing data on building destruction in conflict zones rely on eyewitness reports or manual detection, which makes it generally scarce, incomplete and potentially biased. This lack of reliable data imposes severe limitations for media reporting, humanitarian relief efforts, human rights monitoring, reconstruction initiatives, and academic studies of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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