The three‐step test in international copyright—a global framework for generative AI training
Abstract The training of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) models involves the processing of large datasets, which often include copyrighted materials, thereby raising questions of copyright infringement. These questions tend to center on whether such use constitutes fair use or falls under text and data mining (TDM) exceptions.
Nicola Lucchi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Transparency revisited – on the role of information in the recent case-law of the CJEU [PDF]
The European Court of Justice has recently had the chance to bring the understanding of transparency requirements in the Unfair Terms Directive a few steps ahead. Through the Invitel and RWE cases, indeed, substantive improvements have been made in the understanding of what transparency entails, at least with regard to clauses allowing for changes in ...
openaire +3 more sources
NEW INSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVES AND DEVELOPMENTS OF THE SOCIAL POLICY AT THE EU LEVEL [PDF]
The landscape of social policy which is evolving within the EU presents challenges and opportunities for both institutional reform and policy innovation.
Mihaela-Augustina NIȚĂ +1 more
doaj
The Impact of EU Law on National Legal Frameworks
The presented paper focuses on the complex correlation between European Union and the national legal systems of its member states. It examines the fundamental principles that underpin this relationship, and considers how they are playing out in different
Mariam Jikia
doaj +1 more source
EU Law and Gender-Balanced Boards: Making Equality Effective
This paper reflects on the problem of gender balance in economic decision-making, considers its legislative roots, and offers potential guidance for its solution.
Snježana Vasiljević, Ana-Maria Sunko
doaj +1 more source
Democracy at the Borders: Analyzing the Role of Democratic Principles in EU External Relations Law
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2026 11(2), 725–747 | Article | (Table of Contents) 1. Introduction – 2. Democracy in the Constitutional Case Law of the CJEU – 2.1 Protecting the Prerogatives of the European ...
Thomas Verellen
doaj +1 more source
Front Polisario and the Exploitation of Natural Resources by the Administrative Power
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2017 2(3), 953-966 | Dialogue | (Table of Contents) I. The EU judiciary faced with the exploitation of natural resources in Western Sahara. - II.
Enrico Milano
doaj +1 more source
The influence of European jurisprudence on national criminal law in the field of corruption
The article analyzes the influence of European jurisprudence, especially that of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) on romanian criminal law in the field of corruption.
Carmen Lorena VLĂDUŢ
doaj +1 more source
This paper is concerned with the implications of CJEU internal market case law for the balance of powers between the EU institutions. It argues that the Court’s case law involving the areas of domestic policy reserved by the Treaty predominantly for the ...
Vilija Velyvyte
doaj +1 more source
European Constitutional Identity “Inside Out”: Inherent Risks of the Pluralist Structure
The jurisprudence of the CJEU and the national constitutional courts referring to the national constitutional identities of the Members States fits into the framework of constitutional pluralism as modus vivendi of the European legal order.
Pola Cebulak
doaj +1 more source

