Results 141 to 150 of about 154,181 (262)

A CLIP-based framework for multiclass lung histopathology classification with prompt engineering and class-imbalance-aware focal optimization. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Munawar S, Hanif F, Raza A, Farman M, Hincal E.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Use of a Molecular Signature Response Classifier to Inform Treatment Selection Improves Clinical Disease Activity Among Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Initiating a Biologic or Targeted Synthetic Disease‐Modifying Antirheumatic Drug

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We assessed the effectiveness of PrismRA to improve clinical outcomes among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initiating treatment with a biologic or targeted synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drug (b/tsDMARD). Methods PrismRA incorporated 19 gene expression features and four clinical features to assess a patient's likelihood of
Fenglong Xie, Timothy Beukelman, Nicholas P. McCormick, Jeffrey R. Curtis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating XAI techniques under class imbalance using CPRD data. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Rai T, He J, Kaur J, Shen Y, Mahmud M, Brown DJ, O'Dowd E, Baldwin D.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Moderators of the Effects of Exercise and Manual Therapy for People With Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This study aimed to investigate potential moderators influencing the effects of manual therapy and exercise therapy on pain and functional outcomes in individuals with knee and/or hip osteoarthritis, using data from the MOA trial. This is a secondary analysis of data from the MOA trial that compares the clinical effectiveness of manual ...
Daniel Cury Ribeiro, Sarah E. Lamb, J. Haxby Abbott   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve: Evaluating Predictive Performance Metrics Under Class Imbalance in Real-World Clinical Data. [PDF]

JMIR Form Res
Ventura VDGJ, Andrade CMV, Almeida JM, Pessoa BP, Polanczyk CA, Nascimento GFD, Boersma E, Vianna HR, Farah KP, Rocha LCDD, Gonçalves MA, Marcolino MS.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Risk of Retinopathy Associated with Long‐Term Use of Hydroxychloroquine in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to estimate the prevalence and cumulative incidence of hydroxychloroquine retinopathy (HCQ‐R) and its risk factors among patients receiving long‐term HCQ with rheumatic diseases through a systematic review and meta‐analysis of observational studies that used spectral‐domain optical coherence tomography (SD‐OCT) for screening ...
Narsis Daftarian, Chloe Yue, Steve D Levasseur, Hui Xie, J. Antonio Avina‐Zubieta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resampling methods for class imbalance in clinical prediction models: A scoping review protocol. [PDF]

PLoS One
Abdelhay O, Shatnawi A, Najadat H, Altamimi T.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Batch-balanced focal loss: a hybrid solution to class imbalance in deep learning. [PDF]

J Med Imaging (Bellingham), 2023
Singh J, Beeche C, Shi Z, Beale O, Rosin B, Leader J, Pu J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cracking the Code: Which Ocular Symptoms Predict Dry Eye Signs? Insights From a Large International Sicca Registry

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The study aimed to identify symptom‐based predictors of dry eye disease (DED) signs in the Sjögren's International Collaborative Clinical Alliance (SICCA) cohort. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis examining 16 ocular symptoms (most graded 0–4) and artificial tear (AT) use (graded 0–3) as predictors of DED signs (abnormal ocular ...
Pragnya R. Donthineni, Chloe Shields, Rohit Muralidhar, Shreya Bhatt, Alan Baer, Robert Fox, Sara S. McCoy, Anat Galor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing Class Imbalance in Fetal Health Classification: Rigorous Benchmarking of Multi-Class Resampling Methods on Cardiotocography Data. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Hawrami ZSM, Cengiz MA, Dünder E.
europepmc   +1 more source