Results 91 to 100 of about 132 (132)

Efficient and Realistic Brain Simulation: A Review and Design Guide for Memristor‐Based Approaches

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Memristor‐based emulation of Hodgkin‐Huxley neuron models is investigated, by defining the ideal device characteristics needed for accurate ion‐channel representation and reviewing existing works targeting memristive replication of biological realistic neural behavior.
Lennart Paul Liong Landsmeer, Muhammad Ali Siddiqi, Heba Abunahla, Mario Negrello, Said Hamdioui, Christos Strydis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoactive Monolayer MoS2 for Spiking Neural Networks Enabled Machine Vision Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) optoelectronic devices are implemented as Leaky Integrate‐and‐Fire (LIF) neurons in spiking neural networks (SNNs), where light‐induced photocurrent dynamics represent potentiation (τd) and depression (τd), emulating neuronal membrane potential.
Thiha Aung, Sindhu Priya Giridhar, Irfan H. Abidi, Taimur Ahmed, Akram AI‐Hourani, Sumeet Walia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Optical Integration Processes for Photonic‐Integrated Circuit Packaging

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Photonic integrated chip packaging is a growing technology that helps make devices faster, more efficient, and more compact by using light instead of electricity. This review highlights recent progress in making these chips work better at different levels, discusses current challenges like heat and alignment, and looks at future possibilities for ...
Keuntae Baek, Minhyeok Kim, Hak‐Sung Kim, Jinho Ahn, Hongyun So   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nanosprouts Structural Inhomogeneity of Organic Semiconductors and the Optical Memory Properties

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A flexible nonvolatile organic optical memory transistor (OMT) array is demonstrated with simplified architecture, exhibiting integrated image recognition and storage functions. The organic semiconductors exhibit intrinsic memory properties arising from structural inhomogeneity.
Lizhi Yan, Deng Zou, Yuyang Yin, Yifan Guo, Ming Chen, Xing Cheng, Paddy Kwok Leung Chan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing Metamaterial Inverse Design with 3D Conditional Diffusion Model and Data Augmentation

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A generative AI model, the 3D conditional diffusion model (3D‐CDM), is introduced to enhance the inverse design of voxel‐based metamaterials. A data augmentation technique based on topological perturbation expands the dataset, further improving generation quality and accuracy.
Xiaoyang Zheng, Junichiro Shiomi, Takayuki Yamada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silicon‐Integrated Next‐Generation Plasmonic Devices for Energy‐Efficient Semiconductor Applications

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Silicon (Si)‐integrated plasmonics offer a pathway to next‐generation, energy‐efficient semiconductor applications. This review highlights advances using complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS)‐compatible materials like transparent conductive oxides and novel architectures, particularly coupled hybrid plasmonic waveguides (CHPWs).
Nasir Alfaraj, Amr S. Helmy
wiley   +1 more source

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz, Yaroslav Mudryk, Jun Cui, Lucas Griffith, Duane D. Johnson, Julie Slaughter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Exothermic Behaviors of Energetic Particles in Microfluidics Channels

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Scheme and representative frames of delivery, ignition, and combustion process of core@shell Al@CuO energetic material in a microchannel. The electrical discharge occurred at the throat of microchannel leads to the combustion of the energetic reaction, causing the formation of high‐momentum butterfly‐shaped jet at the throat.
Alex Baranovsky, Anqi Wang, Arsh Saleem, John Z. Wen, Carolyn L. Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlative Super‐Resolution Imaging of Cellular Nanopores Facilitated by Transparent Polymer Waveguide Chips

Advanced Optical Materials, Volume 13, Issue 8, March 13, 2025.
Correlative super‐resolution optical imaging of the ultrastructure of rat liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) across a large field of view (FOV) with 3D structured illumination microscopy (3D‐SIM) and single‐molecule localization microscopy (SMLM), facilitated by a transparent polymer photonic waveguide chip, is presented.
Surjendu Bikash Dutta, Jasmin Celine Schürstedt‐Seher, Anders Kokkvoll Engdahl, Wolfgang Hübner, Stefan Belle, Karolina Szafranska, Peter McCourt, Ralf Hellmann, Mark Schüttpelz, Thomas Huser   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐Coated Moth‐Eye Structure: An Ultrabroadband THz‐DUV Near‐Perfect Absorber

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A silicon moth‐eye surface coated with pyrolytic carbon achieves >98% absorption from 1 to 1200 THz by combining gradient‐index matching with PyC's broadband conductivity, forming an ultra‐broadband absorber from THz to deep UV. Experimental results and simulations agreed well.
Yuki Hakamada, Maria Cojocari, Mizuho Matoba, Shotaro Kawano, Haruyuki Sakurai, Kuniaki Konishi, Daniil Pashnev, Surya Revanth Ayyagari, Vytautas Janonis, Andrzej Urbanowicz, Saulius Tumėnas, Justinas Jorudas, Irmantas Kašalynas, Janna Pennanen, Adigun Deborah Amos, Aleksandr Saushin, Georgy Fedorov, Yuri Svirko, Polina Kuzhir   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source