Results 71 to 80 of about 31,184 (319)

Casimir effect from macroscopic quantum electrodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The canonical quantization of macroscopic electromagnetism was recently presented in New J. Phys. 12 (2010) 123008. This theory is here used to derive the Casimir effect, by considering the special case of thermal and zero-point fields. The stress-energy-
Barton G   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

State‐of‐the‐Art, Insights, and Perspectives for MOFs‐Nanocomposites and MOF‐Derived (Nano)Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Different approaches to MOF‐NP composite formation, such as ship‐in‐a‐bottle, bottle‐around‐the‐ship and in situ one‐step synthesis, are used. Owing to synergistic effects, the advantageous features of the components of the composites are beneficially combined, and their individual drawbacks are mitigated.
Stefanos Mourdikoudis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galilean Covariance versus Gauge Invariance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We demonstrate for the first time and unexpectedly that the Principle of Relativity dictates the choice of the "gauge conditions" in the canonical example of a Gauge Theory namely Classical Electromagnetism.
Rousseaux, Germain
core   +2 more sources

The hidden geometry of electromagnetism

open access: yes, 2015
Nearly all field theories suffer from singularities when particles are introduced. This is true in both classical and quantum physics. Classical field singularities result in the notorious self-force problem, where it is unknown how the dynamics of a ...
Cohen, Eliahu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Canonical quantization of macroscopic electromagnetism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Application of the standard canonical quantization rules of quantum field theory to macroscopic electromagnetism has encountered obstacles due to material dispersion and absorption.
Amooshahi M   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Advances in Photonic Materials and Integrated Devices for Smart and Digital Healthcare: Bridging the Gap Between Materials and Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This article summarizes significant technological advancements in materials, photonic devices, and bio‐interfaced systems, which demonstrate successful applications for impacting human healthcare via improved therapies, advanced diagnostics, and on‐skin health monitoring.
Seunghyeb Ban   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Force-Free Gravitational Redshift: Proposed Gravitational Aharonov-Bohm experiment

open access: yes, 2012
We propose a feasible laboratory interferometry experiment with matter waves in a gravitational potential caused by a pair of artificial field-generating masses. It will demonstrate that the presence of these masses (and, for moving atoms, time dilation)
A. Batelaan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Anomalous Phonon Softening with Inherent Strain in Wrinkled Monolayer WSe2

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces the first discovery of a new local strain indicator, A2′′(Γ)$A_2^{^{\prime\prime}}( \Gamma )$ mode, for monolayer WSe2‐based excitonic applications including single photon emitter by using tip‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy. The correlative investigation with density functional perturbation theory provides the origin of the anomalous
Dong Hyeon Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seeing the light : experimental signatures of emergent electromagnetism in a quantum spin ice

open access: yes, 2012
The "spin ice" state found in the rare earth pyrochlore magnets Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 offers a beautiful realisation of classical magnetostatics, complete with magnetic monopole excitations.
K. Penc   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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