Copper Contact for Perovskite Solar Cells: Properties, Interfaces, and Scalable Integration
Copper electrodes, as low‐cost, scalable contacts for perovskite solar cells, offer several advantages over precious metals such as Au and Ag, including performance, cost, deposition methods, and interfacial engineering. Copper (Cu) electrodes are increasingly considered practical, sustainable alternatives to noble‐metal contacts in perovskite solar ...
Shuwei Cao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Air separation via selective adsorption using porous adsorbents offers energy‐efficient alternatives to cryogenic distillation for producing high‐purity O2 and N2. Adsorbent efficacy depends on balancing selectivity, durability, and performance consistency across varying conditions. This comprehensive review critically discusses the design and
Tianqi Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Exergy and Economic Analysis of Hybrid Mechanical Vapor Compression and Membrane Distillation
ABSTRACT Hybridization of two or more desalination processes has been identified as an attractive option for improved energy efficiency and recovery rate. To appropriately assess the performance enhancement of hybrid desalination systems, an integrated approach for energy, exergy, economic, and environmental investigations should be adopted. This study
Emad Ali, Jamel Orfi
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT This study presents a comparative analysis of two optimization approaches: Sequential Iterative Optimization (SIO) and Non‐dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA‐II) applied to the separation of ternary mixtures (1‐butanol, isobutanol, and 2‐butanol) using Dual‐Column Distillation (DCD) and Dividing‐Wall Column (DWC) processes. Through a
Ruijie Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Pressure‐Induced sp 2 ‐sp 3 Transitions in Carbon‐Bearing Phases
This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Sergey S. Lobanov +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: The paper aims at investigating, in the irreversible thermodynamic way, an extrinsic thermoelastic semiconductor interacting with an electromagnetic field. Thanks to the above considerations, it is possible to describe a vast majority of nonequilibrium processes occurring inside the semiconductor.
openaire +1 more source
This study introduces a newly discovered oxide path mechanism (OPM) for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), emphasizing the role of in‐situ and operando characterization techniques in unraveling catalyst behavior under realistic conditions. The integration of advanced spectroscopic methods provides new mechanistic insights for the design of highly ...
Rabia Khalid +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Variational formulation of active nematic fluids: theory and simulation
The structure and dynamics of important biological quasi-two-dimensional systems, ranging from cytoskeletal gels to tissues, are controlled by nematic order, flow, defects and activity.
W Mirza +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The entire classical cosmological history between two extreme de Sitter vacuum solutions is discussed based on Einstein’s equations and non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The initial non-singular de Sitter state is characterised by a very high energy scale,
Pedro Eleuterio Mendonça Almeida +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Research Progress on Halide Solid‐State Electrolytes: Synthesis, Mechanism, and Modification
This review comprehensively summarizes the research progress on halide solid‐state electrolytes, including their classifications, synthesis methods, ion conduction mechanisms, and modification strategies. It also proposes effective modification strategies to address critical issues, such as air stability and interface compatibility.
Weifeng Shen +20 more
wiley +1 more source

