Results 61 to 70 of about 2,908,412 (339)

T-duality and high-derivative gravity theories: the BTZ black hole/string paradigm [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
A bstractWe show that the temperature and entropy of a BTZ black hole are invariant under T-duality to next to leading order in M⋆− 2, M⋆ being the scale suppressing higher-curvature/derivative terms in the Lagrangian.
J. Edelstein   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beyond the Einstein Equation of State: Wald Entropy and Thermodynamical Gravity [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy 18 (2016) 119, 2009
We show that the classical equations of gravity follow from a thermodynamic relation, dQ = T dS, where S is taken to be the Wald entropy, applied to a local Rindler horizon at any point in spacetime. Our approach works for all diffeomorphism-invariant theories of gravity. This suggests that classical gravity may be thermodynamic in origin.
arxiv   +1 more source

Small free field inflation in higher curvature gravity

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Within General Relativity, a minimally coupled scalar field governed by a quadratic potential is able to produce an accelerated expansion of the universe provided its value and excursion are larger than the Planck scale.
José D. Edelstein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of Electric Current by Magnetic Field at the Boundary: Quantum Scale Anomaly Versus Semiclassical Meissner Current Outside of the Conformal Limit

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView., 2023
The paper discusses the role of scale anomaly in generating edge electric currents via the scale magnetic effect in scalar electrodynamics. Although the boundary electric current is much weaker than the Meissner current induced in superconducting materials, the scale anomaly can enhance conductivity near the boundary of the material.
Maxim Chernodub   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monodromy inflation and an emergent mechanism for stabilising the cosmological constant

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We show that a pair of field theory monodromies in which the shift symmetry is broken by small, well motivated deformations, naturally incorporates a mechanism for cancelling off radiative corrections to the cosmological constant.
Antonio Padilla
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum equivalence of $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We investigate whether the classical equivalence of f(R) gravity and its formulation as scalar-tensor theory still holds at the quantum level. We explicitly compare the corresponding one-loop divergences and find that the equivalence is broken by off ...
M. Ruf, C. Steinwachs
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wave propagation in 2D between two elastic media in contact in theory of generalized two-temperature thermoelasticity with gravity effect

open access: yesArchives of Thermodynamics, 2023
The theory of generalized two-temperature thermoelasticity is used to solve the boundary value problems between two elastic media with two different types of temprature under the influence of gravity.The classical dynamical coupled theory and Lord ...
K. Lotfy, M. Gabr
semanticscholar   +1 more source

4D spin-2 fields from 5D Chern-Simons theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We consider a 5-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory for the isometry group of Anti-de-Sitter spacetime, AdS4+1 ≃ SO(4, 2), and invoke different dimensional reduction schemes in order to relate it to 4-dimensional spin-2 theories.
N. L. González Albornoz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Equivalence of $f(R)$ Gravity and Scalar-tensor Theories in the Jordan and Einstein Frames [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theory are known to be equivalent at the classical level. We study if this equivalence is valid at the quantum level. There are two descriptions of the scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan and Einstein frames.
N. Ohta
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Underlying Theory for Gravity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series 484 (2014) 012061, 2012
A new direction to understand gravity has recently been explored by considering classical gravity to be a derived interaction from an underlying theory. This underlying theory would involve new degrees of freedom at a deeper level and it would be structurally different from classical gravitation.
arxiv   +1 more source

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