Results 131 to 140 of about 10,309 (278)

A Novel Gradient-Based Method for Decision Trees Optimizing Arbitrary Differential Loss Functions

open access: yesMathematics
There are many approaches for training decision trees. This work introduces a novel gradient-based method for constructing decision trees that optimize arbitrary differentiable loss functions, overcoming the limitations of heuristic splitting rules ...
Andrei Konstantinov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Explainable Intelligent Framework for Reliable Drilling Rate Prediction and Feature Selection in Complex Sedimentary Formations

open access: yesJournal of Petroleum Geology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurate prediction of the drilling rate of penetration (ROP) is crucial to optimizing drilling performance, wellbore stability, enhancing operational efficiency, and reducing the overall cost of hydrocarbon exploration. This study focused on evaluating and comparing different machine learning models for ROP prediction and identifying the most
Mohammad Islam Miah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Root hairs and mycorrhiza represent alternative phylogenetically conserved strategies for belowground absorptive surface maximization

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
The phylogenetically conserved trade‐off between the investment in root hairs and mycorrhization formation. Summary Plants take up nutrients from the soil while investing in absorptive root surface or mycorrhizal partners. Root hairs – a major structure for nutrient uptake and cheap to build – increase the absorptive root surface.
Joana Bergmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparação de métodos para mapeamento digital de solos com utilização de sistema de informação geográfica Comparison of methods for digital soil mapping using a geographical information system

open access: yesCiência Rural, 2010
Mapas pedológicos são fontes de informações primordiais para planejamento e manejo do uso do solo, porém apresentam altos custos de produção. A fim de produzir mapas de solos a partir de mapas existentes, neste trabalho, foram comparados métodos de ...
Fabrício Fernandes Coelho   +1 more
doaj  

Toxic utopia: Unseen ideology and “Le Politique” in China Miéville's The City & The City

open access: yesOrbis Litterarum, EarlyView.
Abstract What if ideology were not just hidden—but aesthetic? This article reads China Miéville's The City & The City not as a metaphor for division, but as a speculative blueprint for how politics operates through enforced invisibility. By threading Derrida's Absolute Other and Rancière's le politique through Miéville's uncanny urban layering, we ...
Bo Kampmann Walther, Rune Graulund
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian regulation of reproduction and neoblast cell division in the catenulid flatworm Stenostomum virginianum (Platyhelminthes)

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
The circadian clock and melatonin coordinate homeostasis in many animals, yet their influence on reproduction and neoblast proliferation has only been shown in triclads. This study demonstrates that the early‐branching catenulid Stenostomum virginianum contains photoreceptive refractile bodies, synthesizes endogenous melatonin, and that exogenous ...
Daniel L. Stanton   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term stability of conventional non‐regenerative periodontal treatment for furcation defects

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Furcation involvement (FI) in multi‐rooted teeth poses significant challenges in periodontal therapy due to complex anatomy and difficulty in achieving effective maintenance. FI is associated with increased periodontal destruction, especially in sites with narrow furcation entrances and deep root concavities.
Guo‐Hao Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mulching does not improve seedling survival or growth during early forest restoration

open access: yesRestoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Weed control is one of the main operational challenges and cost components of tropical forest restoration in former pasturelands. Physical barriers (mulches) have been proposed as an alternative to conventional ring weeding because they can suppress competing vegetation while potentially improving the soil microenvironment ...
Bernardo Serra Lanza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rice Phenology Classification Model Based on Sentinel-1 Using Machine Learning Method on Google Earth Engine

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Remote Sensing
Rice phenology information is important in supporting planning systems, land management, and making the right decisions to sustainably carry out rice production.
Hengki Muradi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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