Results 21 to 30 of about 258 (113)

Model‐Based Systems Engineering in Space Applications: A Comprehensive Literature Review

Systems Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The growing complexity of space engineering is driving the demand to embrace the adoption of Model‐Based Systems Engineering (MBSE). Although the MBSE is well‐practiced in the space industry, the level of effort and need required to obtain the benefits of MBSE vastly differ across enterprises; this disparity presents a significant challenge to
Rehobot Bekele Buruso, Sara Himmiche, Taiwo Tejumola, Yeshirun Alemayehu, Bertrand Rose   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A systematic review of generative AI in education: Empirical insights from a human–AI interaction perspective

British Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract With the increasing application of GenAI in education, researchers and practitioners are paying more and more attention to its effectiveness and impact in teaching and learning. This can be evidenced by the increasing number of literature reviews on this topic published in recent years.
Zhiping Liang, Kaixun Yang, Lele Sha, Dragan Gašević, Lixiang Yan, Guanliang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling of HCAR1 signalling reveals Gαi/o and Gαs activation without β‐arrestin recruitment and the discovery of an allosteric agonist

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Lactate, historically viewed as a metabolic by‐product, has emerged as a signalling molecule via the G protein–coupled receptor Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 1 (HCAR1). The receptor is primarily expressed in adipocytes but also found in various other tissues.
Simon Lind, Shane C. Wright, Emilia Gvozdenovic, Kristina Nilsson, Kenneth L. Granberg, Michel Bouvier, Linda C. Johansson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Morphometric Analysis (CellMorph)—a comprehensive imaging‐based tool for quantifying cellular phenotype heterogeneity and dynamics across biological processes

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
CellMorph is a groundbreaking tool that allows researchers to analyze multiple features from single cells, including cell size and shape, cytosolic staining and subcellular texture, nuclear staining, and morphometry. By evaluating images from both bright‐field and fluorescence microscopy, it also tracks changes in living cells during key processes such
Henrique Quaiato de Oliveira, Solon Andrades da Rosa, Luiza Cherobini Pereira, Laura Boose de Mendonça, Juliete Scholl, Fabrício Figueiró, Thais Cardoso Bitencourt, Davi Piovesan Echevarria, João Luiz Aldinucci Buzzo, Jessica Boschini D'Agostin, Danieli Rosane Dallemole, Carolina Oliveira, Fernanda Simas, Fernanda Saez‐Calazans, Débora Santos‐Sousa, Guido Lenz, Eduardo C. Filippi‐Chiela   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phycocyanobilin biosynthesis in Galdieria sulphuraria requires isomerization of phycoerythrobilin synthesized by bilin reductases

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The biosynthesis of bilins, tetrapyrroles essential for light harvesting and sensing, is performed by specific enzymes (FDBRs). In Galdieria sulphuraria, both phycobiliprotein types bind phycocyanobilin, despite lacking the canonical synthesizing gene PCYA. Instead, PEBA and PEBB are encoded, producing phycoerythrobilin, proposed to be later isomerized
Federica Frascogna, Nathan C. Rockwell, Jana Hartmann, Julie M. Mudler, Nicole Frankenberg‐Dinkel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of PHOX2B gene expression by the long non‐coding natural antisense RNA PHOX2B‐AS1

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
PHOX2B is a transcription factor essential for autonomic nervous system development. We identify and characterize PHOX2B‐AS1, a human long non‐coding antisense transcript at the PHOX2B locus, along with its murine counterpart. Our findings reveal bidirectional transcription and reciprocal regulation: PHOX2B activates PHOX2B‐AS1, whereas PHOX2B‐AS1 ...
Simona Di Lascio, Ana Lucia Cuadros Gamboa, Martina Bertocchi, Filippo Chiesa, Francesca Cargnin, Ettore Mosca, Paride Pelucchi, Viviana Tritto, Stefania Corti, Isabella Ceccherini, Paola Riva, Roberta Benfante, Diego Fornasari   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles released from melanoma cells constitutively expressing MHC class II promote immune evasion and cancer progression

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Here, we report the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from melanoma cells constitutively expressing MHC class II in the regulation of immune cell functions and melanoma metastasis. In particular, we observed an increased localization of HLA‐DRα, CAM receptors, PD‐L1, and STAT3 signaling proteins in the EVs.
Francesca Costantini, Caterina Di Sano, Samuele Raccosta, Mauro Manno, Giovanna Barbieri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective targeting of cortactin tandem repeat acetylation by human lysine deacetylases

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cortactin function is regulated by acetylation at several lysine residues within its tandem repeat region. Using genetic code expansion to generate cortactin variants containing precisely defined acetylation marks, we show that HDAC6 is the primary enzyme removing these modifications, with SIRT1 and SIRT2 also acting at selected sites but with lower ...
Jan Komarek, Miroslava Vosahlikova, Zsofia Kutil, Zora Novakova, Julia Kudlacova, Ruzena Tuckova, Marat Meleshin, Barbora Havlinova, Pavlina Jaklova, Jana Ptackova, Cordelia Schiene‐Fischer, Mike Schutkowski, Cyril Barinka   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opposing roles of DGAT‐mediated lipid droplet biogenesis in the regulation of ferroptosis sensitivity

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Ferroptosis is driven by unrestricted peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acyl (PUFA) chains in membrane phospholipids. In triple‐negative breast cancer cells, lipid droplets (LDs) sequester dietary PUFAs, limiting their incorporation into membrane phospholipids, preventing mitochondrial damage, and reducing lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Ana Kump, Leja Perne, Špela Koren, Eva Jarc Jovičić, Nastja Feguš, Carina Pinto Kozmus, Michele Wölk, Kristyna Brejchova, Maria Fedorova, Ondrej Kuda, Toni Petan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Districting in last‐mile delivery with stochastic customers

International Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 33, Issue 3, Page 1636-1655, May 2026.
Abstract Due to the peculiarities of city streets, last‐mile logistics is typically organized using territory‐based routing approaches, which divide the city into a set of districts and assign drivers to deliver in one or more of them. This allows drivers to develop a deep understanding of the characteristics of each district, and clients benefit from ...
Maria Elena Bruni, Edoardo Fadda, Stanislav Fedorov, Guido Perboli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source