Results 71 to 80 of about 200,792 (315)

High‐Temperature Oxidation of the CrFeNi Medium‐Entropy Alloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The oxidation behavior of equiatomic CrFeNi MEA is a key issue that determines this material's suitability for high‐temperature application. The understanding of long‐term behavior is even more crucial than short‐term corrosion effects. The alloy is exposed to synthetic air at 1000, 1050, and 1100 °C for 24, 100, and 1000 h and systematically compared ...
Anna Maria Manzoni, Wencke Mohring, Mike Schneider, Guillaume Laplanche, Sebastian Peter Hagen, Christiane Stephan‐Scherb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Residual Stress States in Microstructurally Graded PBF–LB/M Austenitic Steel Components

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines microstructurally graded 316L rectangular tube profiles fabricated via PBF–LB/M using a dual‐laser system. A 1 kW top‐hat and a 400 W Gaussian laser create distinct grain sizes and crystallographic texture. Mechanical properties are linked to microstructural evolution driven by processing conditions.
Nico Möller, Florian Loebich, Thomas Wegener, Julia Richter, Jens Gibmeier, Thomas Niendorf   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dehydration of xylose to furfural in butanone catalyzed by Brønsted‐Lewis acidic ionic liquids

Energy Science & Engineering, 2019
In this study, the most abundant C5 carbohydrate unit in biomass, namely xylose, was chosen as the feedstock, and its hydrothermal conversion for furfural production was carried out in a green and renewable solvent system composed of water and butanone ...
Yuan Zhao, Hao Xu, Kaifeng Lu, Yang Qu, Lingjun Zhu, Shurong Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indocyanine Green-Conjugated Magnetic Prussian Blue Nanoparticles for Synchronous Photothermal/Photodynamic Tumor Therapy

Nano-Micro Letters, 2018
Indocyanine green (ICG) is capable of inducing a photothermal effect and the production of cytotoxic reactive oxygen species for cancer therapy. However, the major challenge in applying ICG molecules for antitumor therapy is associated with their ...
Peng Xue, Ruihao Yang, Lihong Sun, Qian Li, Lei Zhang, Zhigang Xu, Yuejun Kang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

W‐Based Thin Film Metallic Glasses Doped with Ni, Zr, and B for Industrial Applications

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work is the first to deal with a comprehensive comparison of two metallic glass systems, W–Zr–B and W–Ni–B, in terms of their suitability for specific industrial applications. Their mechanical and tribological properties are compared and discussed in combination with structural homogeneity on different types of technically relevant substrates and ...
Zbynek Studeny, Antonin Kubicek, Vjaceslav Sochora, Zdenek Pokorny, Stanislava Debnárová, Pavel Soucek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphene Array-Based Anti-fouling Solar Vapour Gap Membrane Distillation with High Energy Efficiency

Nano-Micro Letters, 2019
Photothermal membrane distillation (MD) is a promising technology for desalination and water purification. However, solar-thermal conversion suffers from low energy efficiency (a typical solar-water efficiency of ~ 50%), while complex modifications are ...
Biyao Gong, Huachao Yang, Shenghao Wu, Guoping Xiong, Jianhua Yan, Kefa Cen, Zheng Bo, Kostya Ostrikov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finite Element Modeling of Residual Stress Formation during Nanosecond Laser Ablation of Stainless Steel

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article investigates residual stress formation during single‐spot nanosecond laser ablation of stainless steel. Experimental validation and a parametric study using finite element simulations are employed to analyze thermal effects, ablation dynamics, and stress evolution.
Yutaka Tsumura, Anna Paradowska, Andrei V. Rode, Steve Madden, Ludovic Rapp, Meera Mohan, Alison Wain, Gwénaëlle Proust   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the influence of cell configurations on Cu catalyst reconstruction during CO2 electroreduction

Nature Communications
Membrane electrode assembly (MEA) cells incorporating Cu catalysts are effective for generating C2+ chemicals via the CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR). However, the impact of MEA configuration on the inevitable reconstruction of Cu catalysts during CO2RR ...
Woong Choi, Younghyun Chae, Ershuai Liu, Dongjin Kim, Walter S. Drisdell, Hyung-suk Oh, Jai Hyun Koh, Dong Ki Lee, Ung Lee, Da Hye Won   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A State of Health Estimation Method for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Voltage Relaxation Model

Energies, 2019
The state of health estimation for lithium-ion battery is a key function of the battery management system. Unlike the traditional state of health estimation methods under dynamic conditions, the relaxation process is studied and utilized to estimate the ...
Qiaohua Fang, Xuezhe Wei, Tianyi Lu, Haifeng Dai, Jiangong Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimized Strategy for Fabricating High‐Aspect‐Ratio Periodic Structures Over Large Areas Using ps‐Direct Laser Interference Patterning

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Picosecond direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) enables precise microstructure fabrication on stainless steel. Using a multiscan approach, high‐aspect‐ratio patterns are achieved. Fluence influences structure growth and homogeneity, with smaller periods yielding better uniformity.
Fabian Ränke, Marcelo Sallese, Marcos Soldera, Ignacio Tabares, Flavio Soldera, Andrés Fabián Lasagni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source