Results 111 to 120 of about 6,938 (230)
Changing Laws, Unchanging Environment: Political Party Financing Laws in Nigeria's Fourth Republic
Modern AfricaPolitical party financing is a critical determinant of electoral integrity, democratic accountability, and political competition. This study examines the evolution, adequacy, and implementation of Nigeria's political finance laws in the Fourth Republic ...
Babayo Sule +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Population, Space and Place, Volume 32, Issue 7, October 2026.ABSTRACT This article examines how medium‐term temporary dwellers—who have been living in a city for months or a few years without planning to settle in the long term—impact upon intra‐urban residential mobility and sociospatial inequalities in Southern European contexts.
Barbara Brollo
wiley +1 more source
Power Leveraging: The Everyday Expansion of the Grassroots State in Urban China
Law &Policy, Volume 48, Issue 4, October 2026.ABSTRACT China has witnessed a notable expansion of state power during and after the pandemic, particularly at the grassroots level. How has this occurred? The Shequ, a grassroots state agent, has played a central role, taking on extensive administrative responsibilities aimed at enhancing social management, often at the expense of rule‐of‐law ...
Aokai Yang
wiley +1 more source
, 2018 Armed clientelism is a particular form of patronage in which politicians and non-state armed groups establish a symbiotic relationship where the former provides economic resources, judicial protection, or other benefits, while the latter provides ...
Gallego Durán, Jorge Andrés
core +1 more source
Clientelism and informality in Albania [PDF]
Eastern Journal of European Studies, 2018 Albania made revolutionary progress in its post-communist transition. Nevertheless, there have been setbacks, including the emergence and failure in the fight against organized crime. In this fight, the attitude of governments and of the public has often
Islam JUSUFI
doaj
Clientelism in Indonesia: An Intractable Political Norm [PDF]
When it comes to clientelism in southeast Asia, it occurs us that Indonesia has formed its own specialized tricky political norm on clientelism. For norm, with long history in Indonesia, clientelism has played an important role in agriculture and social ...
Xue, Shiyi
core +1 more source
Informal Exercise of Power: Undermining Democracy Under the EU's Radar in Hungary and Poland. [PDF]
Hague J Rule Law, 2022 Zgut E.
europepmc +1 more source
Ethnic group institutions and electoral clientelism
, 2017 Individual electoral clientelism involves the allocation of handouts to voters around elections. Why is this strategy common in some contexts but not in others?
Eric Kramon
core +1 more source
Conflict of interest prevention clause in the constitution: The study of the Indonesian Constitution. [PDF]
Heliyon, 2023 Chandranegara IS, Cahyawati DP.
europepmc +1 more source
The Income Gap in Voting: Moderating Effects of Income Inequality and Clientelism. [PDF]
Polit Behav, 2022 Huijsmans T, Rijken AJ, Gaidyte T.
europepmc +1 more source