Results 231 to 240 of about 6,165 (282)
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2009
Abstract This article studies political clientelism. In the first section, the term clientelism can be defined as giving material goods in return for electoral support, where the criterion of distribution that the patron uses is simply: did you/will you support me? This section includes definitions of vote buying and patronage.
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Abstract This article studies political clientelism. In the first section, the term clientelism can be defined as giving material goods in return for electoral support, where the criterion of distribution that the patron uses is simply: did you/will you support me? This section includes definitions of vote buying and patronage.
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Clientelism, corruption and the rule of law
World Development, 2022S. Lindberg, Maria C. Lo Bue, K. Sen
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Party Politics, 2009
Although aggregate data on party competition in Brazil seem hopeful, unsettling trends appear in state-level party systems in the years of the consolidation of Brazilian democracy (the period this article examines extends through the 2002 elections), such as instability and fragmentation, which exceed the extent of problems apparent at the national ...
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Although aggregate data on party competition in Brazil seem hopeful, unsettling trends appear in state-level party systems in the years of the consolidation of Brazilian democracy (the period this article examines extends through the 2002 elections), such as instability and fragmentation, which exceed the extent of problems apparent at the national ...
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The Most Vulnerable Poor: Clientelism Among Slum Dwellers
Studies in comparative international development, 2021M. V. Murillo +2 more
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Does Customer Clientele Shape Investor Clientele?
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2018Rui Duan, Yelena Larkin, Lilian K. Ng
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Conditionality and Coercion. Electoral Clientelism in Eastern Europe
, 2021M. Mátyás
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