Results 31 to 40 of about 249 (143)

Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 538, Issue 1, January 2026.
The BRST invariant Lagrangian of the gravitationally interacting U(1)$U(1)$ gauge theory, namely the Quantum GraviElectro Dynamics (QGED). The Yan–Mills theory with the Hilbert–Einstein gravitational Lagrangian, namely the Yang–Mills–Utiyama (YMU) theory, is defined and quantised using the standard procedure. The theory is perturbatively renormalisable,
Yoshimasa Kurihara
wiley   +1 more source

Weyl and Majorana Spinors as Pure Goldstone Bosons

open access: yes, 2022
General spinors in polar form display a structure that is made up by real scalar degrees of freedom plus six components which can be recognized as Goldstone bosons: in the present paper we show that of all singular spinors, Weyl and Majorana spinors have
Luca Fabbri
core   +1 more source

Leonardo Cartan Numbers and Related Fibonacci–Lucas Structures

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This paper investigates the Leonardo Cartan numbers, defined as an extension of the classical Leonardo sequence through additional algebraic structures. The recurrence relations of these numbers are established, and various summation formulas are derived.
Hasan Çakır   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Extended Fock Basis of Clifford Algebra

open access: yes, 2011
We investigate the properties of the Extended Fock Basis (EFB) of Clifford algebras [1] with which one can replace the traditional multivector expansion of Cl(g) with an expansion in terms of simple (also: pure) spinors. We show that a Clifford algebra
Marco Budinich, BUDINICH, MARCO
core   +1 more source

A Superalgebra Within: Representations of Lightest Standard Model Particles Form a Z25$\mathbb {Z}_2^5$‐Graded Algebra

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 537, Issue 12, December 2025.
 A set of particle representations, familiar from the Standard Model, collectively form a superalgebra. Those representations mirroring the behaviour of the Standard Model's gauge bosons, and three generations of fermions, are each included in this algebra, with exception only to those representations involving the top quark.
N. Furey
wiley   +1 more source

Álgebras de Clifford: uma construção alternativa / [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Físicas e Matemáticas.As estruturas de Álgebra Exterior e Álgebra de Clifford se relacionam por isomorfismo de espaço vetorial.
Silva, Ana Paula da Cunda Corrêa da
core  

Holomorphic field theories and higher algebra

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 57, Issue 10, Page 2903-2974, October 2025.
Abstract Aimed at complex geometers and representation theorists, this survey explores higher dimensional analogs of the rich interplay between Riemann surfaces, Virasoro and Kac‐Moody Lie algebras, and conformal blocks. We introduce a panoply of examples from physics — field theories that are holomorphic in nature, such as holomorphic Chern‐Simons ...
Owen Gwilliam, Brian R. Williams
wiley   +1 more source

Dirac–Schrödinger operators, index theory and spectral flow

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 4, October 2025.
Abstract In this article, we study generalised Dirac–Schrödinger operators in arbitrary signatures (with or without gradings), providing a general KK$\textnormal {KK}$‐theoretic framework for the study of index pairings and spectral flow. We provide a general Callias Theorem, which shows that the index (or the spectral flow, or abstractly the K ...
Koen van den Dungen
wiley   +1 more source

Global and microlocal aspects of Dirac operators: Propagators and Hadamard states

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 298, Issue 9, Page 2942-2974, September 2025.
Abstract We propose a geometric approach to construct the Cauchy evolution operator for the Lorentzian Dirac operator on Cauchy‐compact globally hyperbolic 4‐manifolds. We realize the Cauchy evolution operator as the sum of two invariantly defined oscillatory integrals—the positive and negative Dirac propagators—global in space and in time, with ...
Matteo Capoferri, Simone Murro
wiley   +1 more source

Non-static brane probes, topological charges and calibrations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In this thesis we consider probe branes in 10- and 11-dimensional supergravity backgrounds. Firstly, we consider probing a class of 11-dimensional backgrounds with giant gravitons. These backgrounds arise from lifting solutions of 4-dimensional U(1)(^4)
Hackett-Jones, Emily Jane
core  

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