Results 111 to 120 of about 6,146,619 (300)

What is needed to make climate resilient development pathways planning actionable in cities?

Environmental Research Communications
Climate Resilient Development Pathways (CRDP) is a promising concept for cities to integrate climate change mitigation and adaptation to achieve sustainable development for all.
Sadie McEvoy, Gaby Langendijk, Ad Jeuken, Marjolijn Haasnoot   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low Latency Global Carbon Budget Reveals Late 2024 Carbon Losses and Contrasting Early 2025 Land Sink Recovery Signals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low latency carbon budget estimates for July 2024–June 2025 combine atmospheric CO2 growth rates, fossil emissions, ocean uptake, DGVM land fluxes, and OCO‐2 inversions. The budget shows that late‐2024 land carbon losses dominate the annual anomaly, while early‐2025 recovery differs between bottom‐up models and top‐down inversions, especially in ...
Piyu Ke, Philippe Ciais, Yitong Yao, Stephen Sitch, Wei Li, Xiaomeng Du, Xiaofan Gui, Ben Poulter, Thomas Colligan, Auke M. van der Woude, Joram Hooghiem, Wouter Peters, Zhu Liu, Zhu Deng, Zhe Jin, Xiangjun Tian, Yilong Wang, Junjie Liu, Sudhanshu Pandey, Chris O'Dell, Jiang Bian, John Miller, Xin Lan, Jefferson Goncalves De Souza, Michael O'Sullivan, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julien Alléon, Yi Xi, Daniel S. Goll, Lei Zhu, Guido R. van der Werf, Shilong Piao, Frédéric Chevallier   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decadal Prediction for the European Energy Sector

Meteorological Applications
The timescale of decadal climate predictions, from a year‐ahead up to a decade, is an important planning horizon for stakeholders in the energy sector.
Benjamin W. Hutchins, David J. Brayshaw, Len C. Shaffrey, Hazel E. Thornton, Doug M. Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TGFBI Maintains Fibrocartilage Homeostasis by Restraining O‐GlcNAcylation to Inactivate and Destabilize ADAMTS16 in Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TGFBI deficiency elevates O‐GlcNAcylation, promoting the transcriptional activation of ADAMTS16 and OGT‐mediated post‐translational modification of ADAMTS16 at Ser1170. This leads to its stabilization and accumulation, driving chondrocyte metabolic disorders and senescent phenotypes, ultimately resulting in fibrocartilage dysfunction and TMJOA ...
Xin Liu, Xinyue Luo, Jie Zhao, Ziyan Jiang, Jiayi Zhai, Taomin Zhu, Xueke Jia, Xiaohan Ma, Henghua Jiang, Huimin Li, Yaping Feng, Jin Ke, Xing Long   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weather and climate services in Ethiopia: progress, challenges, and opportunities

Frontiers in Climate
National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHS) provide weather and climate information, which supports various socio-economic sectors. The Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) has been providing essential meteorological data, forecasts, and
Fetene Teshome Tola, Fetene Teshome Tola, Diriba Korecha Dadi, Tadesse Tujuba Kenea, Tufa Dinku   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly‐Time‐Resolved Measurements of Tryptophan's Distribution and Homeostatic Regulation in Live, Intact Animals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a novel, aptamer‐based biosensor, here we have performed 20‐s‐resolved, in situ measurements of plasma‐free tryptophan in the jugular veins of live rats (blue). This unprecedented time‐resolution provides insights into the regulation of tryptophan metabolism in live, intact animals.
Yuyang Wu, Chelsea N. Brown, Zeki Duman, Rose Mery Bakestani, Carl M. Kirkpatrick, Joao Hespanha, Tod Kippin, Kevin W. Plaxco   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sharing Our Story to Build Our Future: A Case Study of Evaluating a Partnership for Co‐Produced Research in Southeast Alaska

Community Science
The goal of this paper is to demonstrate the value of incorporating evaluation into the process of co‐produced research in pursuit of climate services. We aim to spur interest in and expand the use of evaluation throughout the climate change and climate ...
E. Figus, S. Friday, J. O’Connor, J. Jeet Koot Saak McDonald, C. James, S. F. Trainor, M. H. C. Rudolf, N. O’Connor   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

First experiences with participatory climate services for farmers in Central America: A case study in Honduras

Advancements in Agricultural Development
While climate services for small-scale farmers are gaining recognition for contributing to adaptation and resilience to climate variability and change, their provision in developing countries remains a critical challenge.
Diana Giraldo, Graham Clarkson, Peter Dorward, Diego Obando   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang, Mengqi Zeng, Cunxiao Sun, Yuhan Gou, Zhaode Feng, Weiqiang Lv, Chaoying Yan, Hansen Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Jie Xu, Ke Cao, Hao Li, Mingge Ding, Zhongbo Liu, Xing Zhang, Jiankang Liu, Xuan Zou, Zhihui Feng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source