Results 81 to 90 of about 2,126 (197)

Visual Moral Inference and Communication

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Humans can make moral inferences from multiple sources of input. In contrast, computational moral inference in artificial intelligence typically relies on language models with textual input. However, morality is conveyed through modalities beyond language.
Warren Zhu, Aida Ramezani, Yang Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Bayesian Morphological Clocks for Estimating a Dated Phylogeny in a Relict and Fossil‐Rich Family of Wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)

open access: yesZoologica Scripta, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, a wide array of tools originally developed for molecular dating analyses has been adapted for use within a morphological clock perspective. This is of paramount relevance for taxonomic groups that cannot be sampled in forms suitable for DNA extraction.
Anderson Lepeco   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Crematogaster sordidula (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) Ants in the Mediterranean Region During Plio‐Pleistocene Climatic Changes

open access: yesZoologica Scripta, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding insect responses to global climate change involves identifying strategies used during past climate oscillations. Phylogeography offers a powerful framework to unravel how historical climatic and geological events have shaped the spatial genetic patterns of species, providing critical insights into evolutionary processes, whereas ...
Jody H. Voges   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Ethnic Prejudice Moral Disengagement and Intercultural Sensitivity in Middle Childhood: Development and Pilot Use of an AI‐Supported Narrative Instrument

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Education, Volume 61, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Middle childhood represents a crucial developmental stage in which ethnic biases often emerge and solidify, potentially leading to peer exclusion or harassment. Recent research highlights the role of moral disengagement in ethnic‐related harassment and identifies intercultural competences as crucial for counteracting prejudicial peer ...
Penderi Efthymia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Language machines: Toward a linguistic anthropology of large language models

open access: yesJournal of Linguistic Anthropology, Volume 36, Issue 1, May 2026.
Abstract Large language models (LLMs) challenge long‐standing assumptions in linguistics and linguistic anthropology by generating human‐like language without relying on rule‐based structures. This introduction to the special issue Language Machines calls for renewed engagement with LLMs as socially embedded language technologies.
Siri Lamoureaux   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The chatbot's real self: On the archaeology of artificial personas Le vrai soi du chatbot: vers une archéologie des personnes artificielles

open access: yesJournal of Linguistic Anthropology, Volume 36, Issue 1, May 2026.
Abstract From the beginning of widespread public interactions with ChatGPT and other large language models, some users have seen the disfluencies of chatbots as opportunities for them to go on an archaeological search for an unfettered chatbot persona that they need to jailbreak. These are not claims of sentience, but rather of personhood.
Courtney Handman
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Assessment for Hybrid AC/DC Systems Based on Transient Energy Function

open access: yesCSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
In order to accurately assess the risk of the hybrid AC/DC network under fault, a risk assessment method for the hybrid AC/DC system based on the transient energy function is proposed.
Peng Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ore‐Type Conditions for Existence of a Jellyfish in a Graph

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 111, Issue 4, Page 124-143, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The famous Dirac's theorem states that for each n ≥ 3 every n‐vertex graph G with minimum degree δ ( G ) ≥ n / 2 has a Hamiltonian cycle. When δ ( G ) < n / 2, this cannot be guaranteed, but the existence of some other specific subgraphs can be provided.
Jaehoon Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On-line Ramsey Numbers for Paths and Stars

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2008
We study on-line version of size-Ramsey numbers of graphs defined via a game played between Builder and Painter: in one round Builder joins two vertices by an edge and Painter paints it red or blue. The goal of Builder is to force Painter to create a
Jaroslaw Grytczuk   +2 more
doaj  

Recoloring via Modular Decomposition

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 111, Issue 4, Page 113-123, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The reconfiguration graph of the k‐colorings of a graph G, denoted R k ( G ), is the graph whose vertices are the k‐colorings of G and two colorings are adjacent in R k ( G ) if they differ in color on exactly one vertex. A graph G is said to be recolorable if R ℓ ( G ) is connected for all ℓ ≥ χ ( G ) + 1.
Manoj Belavadi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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