Results 11 to 20 of about 17,488 (292)

Ulcerative Colitis of the Neovagina in a Toddler with Cloaca and Chronic Kidney Disease [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports, 2021
The case of a toddler with long-channel cloaca, mild chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to renal dysplasia, and early onset of ulcerative colitis (UC) is herein reported.
Marta Erculiani   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

gdf11 is required for pronephros/cloaca development through targeting TGF-β signaling

open access: yesScientific Reports
The kidney is a vital organ responsible for removing toxins, producing urine, and regulating homeostasis. Developmental defects in the kidney lead to various congenital abnormalities that impair renal function.
Xinning Tian   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of microbiota in the cloaca, colon, and magnum of layer chicken. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Anatomically terminal parts of the urinary, reproductive, and digestive systems of birds all connect to the cloaca. As the feces drain through the cloaca in chickens, the cloacal bacteria were previously believed to represent those of the digestive ...
Seo-Jin Lee   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Defining the molecular pathologies in cloaca malformation: similarities between mouse and human [PDF]

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2014
Anorectal malformations are congenital anomalies that form a spectrum of disorders, from the most benign type with excellent functional prognosis, to very complex, such as cloaca malformation in females in which the rectum, vagina and urethra fail to ...
Laura A. Runck   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Persistent Cloaca

open access: yesNational Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
Normally, at birth, females have separate perineal orifices for the urinary, reproductive and digestive tracts, while males have individual openings for the urogenital and digestive tracts.
Jayant Radhakrishnan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cloaca in Discordant Monoamniotic Twins: Prenatal Diagnosis and Consequence for Fetal Lung Development

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2014
Objective Describe a case of cloaca prenatally diagnosed in one of a set of monoamniotic twins. Study Design Retrospective review of a case. Results Cloaca is one of the most complex and severe degrees of anorectal malformations
Yvon Chitrit   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Occurrence of Multidrug Resistant Escherichia coli in Raw Meat and Cloaca Swabs in Poultry Processed in Slaughter Slabs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
This cross-sectional study was conducted between January and June 2020, in five large poultry slaughter slabs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Purposive sampling was used to select broilers and spent layers, from which meat and cloaca swabs were collected to ...
Fauster X. Mgaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optogenetic control of gut movements reveals peristaltic wave-mediated induction of cloacal contractions and reactivation of impaired gut motility

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Gut peristalsis, recognized as a wave-like progression along the anterior-posterior gut axis, plays a pivotal role in the transportation, digestion, and absorption of ingested materials.
Yuuki Shikaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posterior cloaca: Multicenter experience of a very rare and unusual anorectal and genitourinary malformation

open access: yesJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, 2022
Aim: Posterior cloacal malformations (PCMs) are distinguished from classical cloacal malformations by the posterior location of the common opening in the perineum.
Rohit Kapoor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Omics Analysis After Vaginal Administration of Bacteroides fragilis in Chickens

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The reproductive tract of chickens is an important organ for egg formation. The vagina is in close contact with the external environment, which may lead to the invasion of a variety of pathogenic bacteria, affect the internal and external quality of eggs,
Lu Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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