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Nanopore MinION Sequencing Generates a White Spot Syndrome Virus Genome from a Pooled Cloacal Swab Sample of Domestic Chickens in South Africa [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
White spot syndrome virus is a highly contagious pathogen affecting shrimp farming worldwide. The host range of this virus is primarily limited to crustaceans, such as shrimps, crabs, prawns, crayfish, and lobsters; however, several species of non ...
Ravendra P Chauhan   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

16S rRNA gene-based assessment of common broiler chicken sampling methods: Evaluating intra-flock sample size, cecal pair similarity, and cloacal swab similarity to other alimentary tract locations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
16S rRNA gene sequencing for characterization of microbiomes has become more common in poultry research and can be used to both answer specific research questions and help inform experimental design choices.
Margaret D Weinroth   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Cloacal Swabs Are Unreliable Sources for Estimating Lower Gastro-Intestinal Tract Microbiota Membership and Structure in Broiler Chickens [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
The gastrointestinal microbiota of chickens plays a central role in health and performance. Cloacal swabs, due to their proximity to the ceca (a vital site of functional activity), are an alternative, non-invasive method used for assaying microbial ...
Travis John Williams, Giridhar Athrey
exaly   +4 more sources

Detection of multidrug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from duck cloacal swab in Jombang, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Veterinary Journal
Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria is one of the pathogens that are often found in poultry and can cause various diseases in animals and humans. Currently, there are many reports of increasing multidrug resistance (MDR) K.
Naomi Lan Noviana Thesia   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Detection of invA virulence gene of multidrug-resistant Salmonella species isolated from the cloacal swab of broiler chickens in Blitar district, East Java, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary World, 2021
Background and Aim: The increasing number of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Salmonella species on poultry farms in Indonesia has caused concern regarding human health.
Freshindy Marissa Wibisono   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cloacal swabs and alcohol bird specimens are good proxies for compositional analyses of gut microbial communities of Great tits (Parus major) [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Microbiome, 2020
Background Comprehensive studies of wild bird microbiomes are often limited by difficulties of sample acquisition. However, widely used non-invasive cloacal swab methods and under-explored museum specimens preserved in alcohol provide promising avenues ...
Kasun H. Bodawatta   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multiple novel filamentous phages detected in the cloacal swab samples of birds using viral metagenomics approach [PDF]

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2021
Members of the family Inoviridae (inoviruses) are characterized by their unique filamentous morphology and infection cycle. The viral genome of inovirus is able to integrate into the host genome and continuously releases virions without lysing the host ...
Jian Zeng   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Corvidae Feather Pulp and West Nile Virus Detection [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2004
We evaluated cloacal swab, vascular pulp of flight feather, and kidney and spleen pool samples from carcasses of members of the family Corvidae as sources of West Nile virus (WNV). The cloacal swab, kidney and spleen pool, and feather pulp, respectively,
Douglas E. Docherty   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of total immunoglobulin A levels in different samples in Leghorn and broiler chickens [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2017
Objective: To standardize an ELISA protocol to quantify total immunoglobulin A (IgA) from different biological samples. Methods: Two independent experiments were conducted.
Rubén Merino-Guzmán   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Blood and cloacal swab sampling for avian influenza monitoring has no effect on survival rates of free‐ranging ducks [PDF]

open access: yesIbis, 2015
International audienceConcerns about the spread of avian influenza viruses ( AIVs ) have led to cloacal swab sampling of hundreds of thousands of birds worldwide as part of AIV surveillance schemes, but the effects of cloacal swabbing have not been ...
Matthieu Guillemain   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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