Results 1 to 10 of about 5,790 (148)

Choice of Commercial DNA Extraction Method Does Not Affect 16S Sequencing Outcomes in Cloacal Swabs [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
As the applications of microbiome science in agriculture expand, laboratory methods should be constantly evaluated to ensure optimization and reliability of downstream results.
Emily Van Syoc   +2 more
exaly   +7 more sources

Cloacal Swabs Are Unreliable Sources for Estimating Lower Gastro-Intestinal Tract Microbiota Membership and Structure in Broiler Chickens [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
The gastrointestinal microbiota of chickens plays a central role in health and performance. Cloacal swabs, due to their proximity to the ceca (a vital site of functional activity), are an alternative, non-invasive method used for assaying microbial ...
Travis John Williams, Giridhar Athrey
exaly   +7 more sources

Cloacal swabs and alcohol bird specimens are good proxies for compositional analyses of gut microbial communities of Great tits (Parus major) [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Microbiome, 2020
Background Comprehensive studies of wild bird microbiomes are often limited by difficulties of sample acquisition. However, widely used non-invasive cloacal swab methods and under-explored museum specimens preserved in alcohol provide promising avenues ...
Kasun H Bodawatta   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Detection of West Nile Virus in Oral and Cloacal Swabs Collected from Bird Carcasses

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2002
We evaluated if postmortem cloacal and oral swabs could replace brain tissue as a specimen for West Nile virus (WNV) detection. WNV was detected in all three specimen types from 20 dead crows and jays with an average of >105 WNV PFU in each.
Nicholas Komar   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Detection of ALV p27 in cloacal swabs and virus isolation medium by sELISA. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Vet Res, 2019
Abstract Background Avian leukosis (AL), which is caused by avian leukosis virus (ALV), has led to substantial economic losses in the poultry industry. The kit used to detect all ALV-positive chickens in breeder flocks is very important for efficiently controlling AL. However, a new emerging ALV subtype is
Zhou X   +10 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

A Novel Dependoparvovirus Identified in Cloacal Swabs of Monk Parakeet (Myiopsitta monachus) from Urban Areas of Spain. [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2023
The introduction of invasive birds into new ecosystems frequently has negative consequences for the resident populations. Accordingly, the increasing population of monk parakeets (Myiopsitta monachus) in Europe may pose a threat because we have little knowledge of the viruses they can transmit to native naïve species.
Sánchez C   +5 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Detecting lymphoproliferative disease virus in wild turkeys using cloacal swabs

open access: yesWildlife Society Bulletin, 2022
Abstract The monitoring of infectious diseases in wildlife is crucial for assessing animal health, pathogen range expansion, and the risk of spillover to naive species, but may be resource and labor intensive. Lymphoproliferative disease virus (LPDV) is an avian oncogenic retrovirus that was first identified in ...
Stephanie A Shea   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Salmonella Isolates from Cloacal Swabs and Footpads of Wild Birds in the Immediate Environment of Tokyo Bay

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Medical Science, 2007
A total of 328 cloacal swabs and 163 footpads of wild birds were investigated for the presence of salmonellae. All 19 isolates from cloacal swabs were serotyped as Salmonella Typhimurium susceptible to all five conventional antimicrobial agents (ampicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, oxytetracycline and nalidixic acid) tested.
Masanori Kubo
exaly   +4 more sources

A comparative evaluation of feathers, oropharyngeal swabs, and cloacal swabs for the detection of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus infection in experimentally infected chickens and ducks [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2015
Oropharyngeal and cloacal swabs have been widely used for the detection of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian Influenza A virus (HPAI virus) in birds. Previous studies have shown that the feather calamus is a site of H5N1 virus replication and therefore has potential for diagnosis of avian influenza.
Harimurti Nuradji   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Assessment of Salmonella spp. in feces, cloacal swabs, and eggs (eggshell and content separately) from a laying hen farm

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2011
Microbial pathogens of the genus Salmonella are among the leading causes of foodborne illness in the world. The present study was done on a laying hen farm with a Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis-positive result according to the testing specified by European regulation 2160/2003.
JOSÉ M Soriano, Pablo Catalá-Gregori
exaly   +3 more sources

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