Results 81 to 90 of about 27,603 (292)

Metformin use in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Opportunities, benefits, and clinical challenges

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 27, Issue S3, Page 31-47, June 2025.
Abstract Metformin, a synthetic biguanide, is widely used to manage type 2 diabetes, and is commonly prescribed in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) to address insulin resistance and associated metabolic and reproductive disturbances. PCOS is characterised by hormonal imbalances such as hyperandrogenism and anovulation, metabolic abnormalities including
Saeede Saadati   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral medications including clomiphene citrate or aromatase inhibitors with gonadotropins for controlled ovarian stimulation in women undergoing in vitro fertilisation.

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017
BACKGROUND Gonadotropins are the most commonly used medications for controlled ovarian stimulation in in vitro fertilisation (IVF). However, they are expensive and invasive, and are associated with the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS ...
M. Kamath   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of oral Tadalafil on endometrial thickness in patients receiving Clomiphene citrate for ovulation induction

open access: yesMiddle East Fertility Society Journal, 2018
Background: Adequate and optimum endometrial development is required for a successful pregnancy to occur. Clomiphene citrate is well known for its negative impact on endometrial thickness.
Islam Mohamed Magdi Ammar   +1 more
doaj  

Multicenter cohort study of the effect of Crinone® progesterone vaginal gel alone to prepare the endometrium for frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer in a hormone replacement cycle

open access: yesJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research, Volume 51, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Aim Progesterone has to be administered to prepare the endometrium for frozen–thawed blastocyst transfer (FBT) in a hormone replacement cycle (HRC). The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of using Crinone® progesterone gel alone in HRC‐FBT.
Akiko Takashima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Usefulness of intermittent clomiphene citrate treatment for women with polycystic ovarian syndrome that is resistant to standard clomiphene citrate treatment

open access: yesReproductive Medicine and Biology, 2018
Clomiphene citrate (CC) has been used as a first‐line treatment for anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). However, some patients with PCOS are resistant to standard CC treatment.
A. Takasaki   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cabergoline Use and Pregnancy Outcomes: A Systematic Review

open access: yesBirth Defects Research, Volume 117, Issue 3, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction Lack of available expert guidelines leads clinicians to interrupt cabergoline treatment upon confirmation of pregnancy and consider switching to bromocriptine, which is more commonly used during pregnancy but is poorly tolerated.
Anne‐Sophie Otis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tamoxifen is Better than Low-Dose Clomiphene or Gonadotropins in Women with Thin Endometrium (<7 mm) after Clomiphene in Intrauterine Insemination Cycles: A Prospective Study

open access: yesJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences, 2018
Aim: Gonadotropin stimulation is used as the second line of treatment in patients with thin endometrium following clomiphene citrate (CC) administration, which is associated with higher cost, multiple births, and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome ...
Sunita Sharma   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Review of the safety, efficacy, costs and patient acceptability of recombinant follicle-stimulating hormone for injection in assisting ovulation induction in infertile women [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Anovulation is a common cause of female subfertility. Treatment of anovulation is aimed at induction of ovulation. In women with clomiphene-citrate resistant WHO group II anovulation, one of the treatment options is ovulation induction with exogenous ...
Hompes, P.G.A.   +5 more
core   +6 more sources

Dosage Optimization for Letrozole Treatment in Clomiphene-Resistant Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Prospective Interventional Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Objective. Dose adjustment for induction of ovulation is one of the most important problem. Methods. In a prospective interventional study, 44 clomiphene-resistant infertile patients (113 cycles) were selected from the Abolfazl Infertility Clinic of ...
Motamed, Niloofar   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The influence of smoking on the efficacy of a single‐dose methotrexate treatment for ectopic pregnancy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 168, Issue 3, Page 1204-1209, March 2025.
Abstract Ectopic pregnancy (EP), which complicates 2% of all pregnancies, can be treated with either methotrexate (MTX) or surgery. While most cases can be managed with a single dose of MTX, the success rate has declined in recent years. One theoretical explanation for this decline might be related to smoking, as studies of patients with rheumatoid ...
Adi Dayan‐Schwartz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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