Results 11 to 20 of about 34,610 (287)

Engineering solventogenic clostridia

open access: yes
Solventogenic clostridia are strictly anaerobic, endospore forming bacteria that produce a large array of primary metabolites, like butanol, by anaerobically degrading simple and complex carbohydrates, including cellulose and hemicellulose.
kimal, mda
core   +9 more sources

The Sporobiota of the Human Gut

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2021
The human gut microbiome is a diverse and complex ecosystem that plays a critical role in health and disease. The composition of the gut microbiome has been well studied across all stages of life. In recent years, studies have investigated the production
Muireann Egan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Bacteriophage with Broad Host Range against Clostridioides difficile Ribotype 078 Supports SlpA as the Likely Phage Receptor

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Bacteriophages represent a promising option for the treatment of Clostridioides difficile (formerly Clostridium difficile) infection (CDI), which at present relies on conventional antibiotic therapy.
M. J. Whittle   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germinants and Their Receptors in Clostridia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2016
ABSTRACTMany anaerobic spore-forming clostridial species are pathogenic, and some are industrially useful. Although many are strict anaerobes, the bacteria persist under aerobic and growth-limiting conditions as multilayered metabolically dormant spores.
Disha Bhattacharjee   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Solvent-Producing Clostridia Revisited

open access: yes, 2023
The review provides an overview of the current status of the solvent-producing clostridia. The origin and development of industrial clostridial species, as well as the history of the industrial Acetone Butanol Ethanol fermentation process, is reexamined,
David T. Jones   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Toxigenic clostridia [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Microbiology Reviews, 1990
Toxigenic clostridia belonging to 13 recognized species are discussed in this review. Each species or group of organisms is, in general, introduced by presenting the historical aspects of its discovery by early investigators of human and animal diseases. The diseases caused by each species or group are described and usually discussed in relation to the
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of Chicken IgY Specific to Clostridium difficile R20291 Spores and the Effect of Oral Administration in Mouse Models of Initiation and Recurrent Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) are the leading cause of world-wide nosocomial acquired diarrhea. The current main clinical challenge in CDI is the elevated rate of infection recurrence that may reach up to 30% of the patients, which has been ...
Marjorie Pizarro-Guajardo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Clostridium septicum hemolytic activity, administration route, and dosage volume of a clostridial dermatitis (cellulitis) bacterin-toxoid on humoral immune response in commercial turkeys

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2023
: Clostridial cellulitis or dermatitis affects commercial turkey flocks, primarily as they approach market age. In the field, this disease has been effectively controlled with antibiotics, but alternatives to antibiotics are needed.
Aaron Forga   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence and potential mechanism of holin-mediated non-lytic protein translocation in bacteria

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2022
Holins are generally believed to generate large membrane lesions that permit the passage of endolysins across the cytoplasmic membrane of prokaryotes, ultimately resulting in cell wall degradation and cell lysis. However, there are more and more examples
Thomas Brüser, Denise Mehner-Breitfeld
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Geobacillus thermoglucosidasius for direct utilisation of holocellulose from wheat straw

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2019
Background A consolidated bioprocessing (CBP), where lignocellulose is converted into the desired product(s) in a single fermentative step without the addition of expensive degradative enzymes, represents the ideal solution of renewable routes to ...
Zeenat Bashir   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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