Results 161 to 170 of about 1,117,960 (361)

Computer-Aided Discovery and Categorisation of Personality Axioms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We propose a computer-algebraic, order-theoretic framework based on intuitionistic logic for the computer-aided discovery of personality axioms from personality-test data and their mathematical categorisation into formal personality theories in the ...
Kramer, Simon
core  

A Novel Transfer Learning‐Based Hybrid EEG‐fNIRS Brain‐Computer Interface for Intracerebral Hemorrhage Rehabilitation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study has developed the first clinically validated hybrid EEG‐fNIRS brain‐computer interface fusion framework that systematically overcomes cross‐subject generalization barriers through a novel Wasserstein metric‐driven neural template selection mechanism.
Danyang Chen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the McGurk Effect Across Phonetic Contexts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
To investigate the process underlying audiovisual speech perception, the McGurk illusion was examined across a range of phonetic contexts. Two major changes were found.
Hampson, Michelle   +3 more
core  

Variations in Innate Immune Cell Subtypes Correlate with Epigenetic Clocks, Inflammaging and Health Outcomes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses a high‐resolution DNA methylation reference panel for 19 immune cell‐types, as well as transcriptomic, metabolomic, and large population cohort data to show that age‐related epigenetic heterogeneity within monocytes correlates with inflammaging, biological age, and all‐causemortality, and does so more strongly than existing monocyte ...
Xiaolong Guo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Evidence Supporting a Role for Brain Region Volume and Functional Network Alterations in Major Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide analyses indicate that reduced ventral diencephalon and thalamus volumes, along with decreased functional connectivity within the triple network (DMN/CEN/SN), are uniquely associated with the risk of major depression (MD) onset, compared to other similar severe psychiatric disorders.
Ming‐Min Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capturing the Electrical Activity of all Cortical Neurons: Are Solutions Within Reach?

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Despite advancements in implantable electrode technology, challenges persist in scaling up these devices to record most of the neuronal activity across the cortex. This review explores the limitations of both rigid and flexible probes, including tissue damage and foreign body response, while also discussing emerging biohybrid strategies.
Attila Kaszás   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born to Fear the Machine? Genetic and Environmental Influences on Negative Attitudes toward AI Agents

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Why do some people fear or distrust AI agents more than others? This twin study shows that negative attitudes toward AI may partly stem from genetic factors, linking them to traits like victim sensitivity and moral beliefs. These findings show that it is not only nurture but also nature that shapes our views of AI, with implications for future human–AI
Xiaojiayu Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Neural Deactivation Bridges Direct and Competitive Inhibition Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic neural deactivation bridges traditionally distinct inhibitory mechanisms—direct inhibition and competition‐induced inhibition—revealing a common neural signature across modalities. Multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral experiments demonstrate a temporal dynamic characterized by progressive frontoparietal activation decay and enhanced sensory ...
Zhenhong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential of Cognitive‐Inspired Neural Network Modeling Framework for Computer Vision

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In article number 202507730, Guorun Li, Lei Liu, Yuefeng Du, and co‐workers present a cognitive modeling framework (CMF) to bridge the ‘representation gap’ and ‘conceptual gap’ between cognitive theory and vision deep neural networks (VDNNs). The research findings provide new insights and solid theoretical support for VDNN modeling inspired by ...
Guorun Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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